Health related quality of life among haemodialysis and kidney transplant recipients from Nepal: a cross sectional study using WHOQOL-BREF

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Health related quality of life among haemodialysis and kidney transplant recipients from Nepal: a cross sectional study using WHOQOL-BREF
المؤلفون: Sangita Tripathi, Shiva Raj Mishra, Kamal Ranabhat, Pratik Khanal, Mahesh Raj Sigdel, Anu Khanal
المصدر: BMC Nephrology
BMC Nephrology, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)
بيانات النشر: BioMed Central, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Gerontology, Nephrology, Quality of life, Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Referral, Physiology, Cross-sectional study, 030232 urology & nephrology, Ethnic group, lcsh:RC870-923, Kidney, Kidney transplant, Statistics, Nonparametric, End stage renal disease, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Nepal, Renal Dialysis, Internal medicine, Internal Medicine, Medicine, Humans, transplant, 030212 general & internal medicine, Health related quality of life, Whoqol bref, business.industry, Middle Aged, lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, Kidney Transplantation, humanities, Transplant Recipients, haemodialysis, Cross-Sectional Studies, Socioeconomic Factors, Mann–Whitney U test, Kidney Failure, Chronic, Female, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Research Article
الوصف: Background Very less is known about health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among patients with kidney diseases in Nepal. This study examined HRQOL among haemodialysis and kidney transplant recipients in Nepal. Methods The Nepali version of World Health Organization Quality of Life Instruments -(WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire was administered using face to face interviews among end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, from two large national referral centers in Nepal. The differences in socio-demographic characteristics among ESRD patients were examined using the Chi-square test. The group differences in quality of life (QOL) were examined using the Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Wallis tests. Results Of the 161 participants, 92 (57.1%) were renal transplant recipients and 69 (42.9%) patients were on maintenance haemodialysis. Hypertension (70.9%) was the most common co-morbidity among ESRD patients. Haemodialysis patients scored significantly lower than the transplant recipients in all four domains as well as in overall perception of quality of life and general health. Ethnicity (p = 0.020), socio-economic status (p p = 0.009) were significantly associated with the overall QOL in ESRD patients. Across patient groups, educational status (p = 0.012) was positively associated with QOL in dialysis patients, while urban residence (p = 0.023), higher socio-economic status (p p = 0.004) and diabetes status (p = 0.010) were significantly associated with better QOL in transplant recipients. Conclusion The overall QOL of the renal transplant recipients was higher than that of the patients on maintenance haemodialysis; this was true in all four domains of the WHOQOL-BREF. ESRD patients with low HRQOL could benefit from targeted risk modification intervention.
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1471-2369
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::5af240c4af329373507812925f1dad37
http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7552453
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....5af240c4af329373507812925f1dad37
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE