Frequency of mental disorders among chronic pain patients with or without fibromyalgia in Japan
| العنوان: | Frequency of mental disorders among chronic pain patients with or without fibromyalgia in Japan |
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| المؤلفون: | Yuka Yasuda, Masao Yukioka, Kenji Miki, Kenrin Shi, Masahiko Shibata, Ryota Hashimoto, Manabu Ikeda, Michiko Fujimoto, Aya Nakae, Hidenaga Yamamori |
| المصدر: | Neuropsychopharmacology Reports |
| بيانات النشر: | John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2018. |
| سنة النشر: | 2018 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Fibromyalgia, Physical examination, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Japan, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Pharmacology (medical), dysthymic disorder, somatoform disorder, Aged, 030203 arthritis & rheumatology, Pharmacology, Dysthymic Disorder, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Incidence, Mental Disorders, Chronic pain, Original Articles, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Mental health, 030227 psychiatry, Psychological evaluation, Psychiatry and Mental health, Clinical Psychology, Rheumatoid arthritis, interdisciplinary, Major depressive disorder, Original Article, Female, Chronic Pain, business |
| الوصف: | Aim To explore the characteristics of psychiatric morbidity in chronic pain patients who present with or without fibromyalgia. Methods Patients are referred to our chronic pain clinic from primary medical institutions, as we are a secondary medical institution. Although some patients have chronic pain, they have no clear organic disorder such as rheumatoid arthritis to account for the pain. Among the 367 new patients seen during the period from March 2009 to August 2012, 347 patients underwent psychiatric evaluation in face‐to‐face interviews with mental health specialists before a physical examination. Results Of the 347 patients examined, at least one psychiatric diagnosis was made for 94.6%. The average number of DSM‐IV‐TR diagnoses was 1.46 in the 330 chronic pain patients who had at least one psychiatric diagnosis. The breakdown of the number of psychodiagnoses was one in 60.8%, two in 27.1%, three in 4.9%, and more than three in 2.3% chronic pain patients with or without fibromyalgia. In fibromyalgia patients, the highest relative frequencies were found for somatoform disorders (76%), followed by dysthymic disorder (17%) and major depressive disorder (15%). In patients without fibromyalgia, the highest relative frequencies were found for somatoform disorders (64%), followed by major depressive disorder (15%) and dysthymic disorder (14%). Psychiatric disorders were found in 96.9% of fibromyalgia patients, and in 93.5% of chronic pain patients without fibromyalgia in Japan (no significant difference using chi‐square test). Conclusion Results show that chronic pain patients with or without fibromyalgia are extremely likely to be diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder. Psychodiagnoses of fibromyalgia patients and chronic pain patients without fibromyalgia. |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2574-173X |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::5efecd09fcbb1477eca3d26bc92e7147 http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7292302 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....5efecd09fcbb1477eca3d26bc92e7147 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 2574173X |
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