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Canine distemper virus may affect European wild cat populations in Central Spain

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Canine distemper virus may affect European wild cat populations in Central Spain
المؤلفون: N. Ortega, Carlos Martínez-Carrasco, Adrián Lamosa, Julián G. Mangas, Xosé Pardavila, Mónica G. Candela
المصدر: Mammalian Biology = Zeitschrift Fur Saugetierkunde
بيانات النشر: Springer International Publishing, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0106 biological sciences, Feline immunodeficiency virus, Feline coronavirus, Ehrlichia canis, animal diseases, viruses, Short Communication, Population, Diseases, Wildlife, medicine.disease_cause, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Parvovirus, parasitic diseases, medicine, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, 050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology, education, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Leptospira, education.field_of_study, biology, Canine distemper, 05 social sciences, biology.organism_classification, medicine.disease, Virology, Mesocarnivores, Neospora caninum, Animal ecology, Animal Science and Zoology, Leptospira interrogans
الوصف: The main objective of this brief communication is to inform about the exposure to certain pathogens of interest for mesocarnivores in wildcats (Felis silvestris silvestris) that inhabit a human-domestic-wild ecotone located in a Natural Park (Serrania de Cuenca, Central Spain). Blood and mucosal swabs (nasal, conjunctival and rectal) samples were collected from nine alive animals to detect canine distemper virus (CDV), parvovirus (CPV/FPV), feline leukaemia virus (FeLV), feline coronavirus (FCoV), feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), Leptospira interrogans, Chlamydia felis, Ehrlichia canis, Toxoplasma gondii, and Neospora caninum. ELISA, immunochromatograpy, microscopy agglutination test and PCR assays were used. The results show the first worldwide detection of exposure of wildcats to L. interrogans (3 positive/9 analysed) and the first detection of exposure to CVD (7/9), of carriers ofC felis (2/9) and of fecal spreading of CPV-FPV (2/9) in wildcats in Spain. Exposure to T. gondii and CPV-FPV was detected in 5 of the 9 wildcats analysed, and to FelV in 4 of 9. No FIV, FCoV, Ehrlichia canis and Neospora caninum were detected. The results reveal the circulation of pathogens among the wildcat population studied, but more vigilance is needed for an accurate assessment of the impact of these pathogens on the health status of this population.
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1618-1476
1616-5047
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::5fdd6e7019d59450d3864513835efb5b
http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7091739
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....5fdd6e7019d59450d3864513835efb5b
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:16181476
16165047