Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation of Ectopic Pregnancy: A Value-Added Review

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation of Ectopic Pregnancy: A Value-Added Review
المؤلفون: Rebecca Le, Joanna Kee-Sampson, Joana Hubickey, Mayur Virarkar, Parker D Freels, Dheeraj Reddy Gopireddy, Chandana Lall
المصدر: Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography. 45:374-382
بيانات النشر: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Gestational sac, Sensitivity and Specificity, Ultrasonography, Prenatal, Adnexal mass, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, Diagnosis, Differential, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Pregnancy, Humans, Medicine, Positive Pregnancy Test, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Hemoperitoneum, medicine.diagnostic_test, Ectopic pregnancy, business.industry, Soft tissue, Magnetic resonance imaging, Emergency department, medicine.disease, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Pregnancy, Ectopic, Early Diagnosis, medicine.anatomical_structure, Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted, Female, Radiology, medicine.symptom, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
الوصف: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is a known cause of maternal mortality and may be misdiagnosed in up to 50% of pregnant female individuals (Ann Emerg Med. 1996;28(1):10-17). Magnetic resonance imaging, with its superior soft tissue resolution, is a valuable alternative diagnostic modality to diagnose EP when transvaginal ultrasound results are inconclusive. Although an extrauterine gestational sac is the most specific finding, there are other key MRI findings that can aid in diagnosing EP. As availability of MRI access in the emergency department setting increases across the nation, its utility in women with a positive pregnancy test has also increased. Specific MRI findings that are diagnostic of EP include absence of intrauterine pregnancy, adnexal mass separate from the ovary, and hemoperitoneum. In addition, intrauterine ectopic locations, especially intramural, cornual, and cervical pregnancies, can be diagnosed with increased accuracy with the help of MRI. Magnetic resonance imaging is also useful in excluding potential mimics of EP, including adnexal cysts, ovarian neoplasms, and fibroids. In summary, providing an accurate diagnosis and determining the precise location of an EP, which is supported by the use of MRI, is imperative for guiding a patient's treatment to prevent a potentially fatal outcome.
تدمد: 1532-3145
0363-8715
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::600ab85a70d187c60bae374f97d3b49b
https://doi.org/10.1097/rct.0000000000001148
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....600ab85a70d187c60bae374f97d3b49b
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE