Towards Semi-supervised Universal Graph Classification

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Towards Semi-supervised Universal Graph Classification
المؤلفون: Xiao Luo, Yusheng Zhao, Yifang Qin, Wei Ju, Ming Zhang
سنة النشر: 2023
مصطلحات موضوعية: Social and Information Networks (cs.SI), FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI), Computational Theory and Mathematics, Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science - Social and Information Networks, Information Retrieval (cs.IR), Machine Learning (cs.LG), Computer Science Applications, Information Systems, Computer Science - Information Retrieval
الوصف: Graph neural networks have pushed state-of-the-arts in graph classifications recently. Typically, these methods are studied within the context of supervised end-to-end training, which necessities copious task-specific labels. However, in real-world circumstances, labeled data could be limited, and there could be a massive corpus of unlabeled data, even from unknown classes as a complementary. Towards this end, we study the problem of semi-supervised universal graph classification, which not only identifies graph samples which do not belong to known classes, but also classifies the remaining samples into their respective classes. This problem is challenging due to a severe lack of labels and potential class shifts. In this paper, we propose a novel graph neural network framework named UGNN, which makes the best of unlabeled data from the subgraph perspective. To tackle class shifts, we estimate the certainty of unlabeled graphs using multiple subgraphs, which facilities the discovery of unlabeled data from unknown categories. Moreover, we construct semantic prototypes in the embedding space for both known and unknown categories and utilize posterior prototype assignments inferred from the Sinkhorn-Knopp algorithm to learn from abundant unlabeled graphs across different subgraph views. Extensive experiments on six datasets verify the effectiveness of UGNN in different settings.
Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (TKDE 2023)
اللغة: English
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::68d62e6950c3c089a618f59d9951dcb3
http://arxiv.org/abs/2305.19598
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....68d62e6950c3c089a618f59d9951dcb3
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE