أعرض في EDS

Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection among health care workers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection among health care workers
المؤلفون: Pascal Wild, Pierre Tattevin, Pierre Gary-Bobo, Sitty Oumary, Anastasia Saade, Christophe Paris, Emilie Tadié, Ronan Garlantézec, Christopher Heslan, Vincent Thibault, Anaïs Sitruk
المساهمون: École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail (Irset), Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Institut national de recherche et de sécurité (Vandoeuvre lès Nancy) (INRS ( Vandoeuvre lès Nancy)), ARN régulateurs bactériens et médecine (BRM), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Biosit : biologie, santé, innovation technologique (SFR UMS CNRS 3480 - INSERM 018), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Université d'Angers (UA)-Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Jonchère, Laurent
المصدر: American Journal of Infection Control
American Journal of Infection Control, Elsevier, 2021, ⟨10.1016/j.ajic.2021.11.001⟩
American Journal of Infection Control, 2022, 50 (4), pp.375-382. ⟨10.1016/j.ajic.2021.11.001⟩
بيانات النشر: Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc., 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Multivariate analysis, Referral, Epidemiology, Health Personnel, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], education, Physical examination, Logistic regression, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Seroepidemiologic Studies, [SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases, Health care, Humans, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, SARS-CoV-2, Health Policy, Prevention, Confounding, Health Care Workers, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, COVID-19, 3. Good health, [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio], Infectious Diseases, Risk factors, Eye examination, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Emergency medicine, [SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases, business
الوصف: International audience; BACKGROUND: Health care workers (HCWs) are on the front line for COVID-19. Better knowledge of risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection is crucial for their protection. We aimed to identify these risk factors with a focus on care activities. METHODS: We conducted a seroprevalence survey among HCWs in a French referral hospital. Data on COVID-19 exposures, care activities, and protective equipment were collected on a standardized questionnaire. Multivariate logistic regressions were used to assess risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 IgG adjusted on potential confounding. FINDINGS: Among the 3,234 HCWs enrolled, the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 IgG was 3.8%. Risk factors included contact with relatives or HCWs with COVID-19 (OR 2.20 [1.40-3.45] and 2.16 [1.46-3.18], respectively), but not contact with COVID-19 patients. In multivariate analyses, suboptimal use of protective equipment during nasopharyngeal sampling (OR 3.46 [1.15-10.40]), mobilisation of patients in bed (OR 3.30 [1.51-7.25]), clinical examination (OR 2.51 [1.16-5.43]), and eye examination (OR 2.90 [1.01-8.35]) were associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Patients washing and dressing and aerosol-generating procedures were additional risk factors, with or without appropriate use of protective equipment (OR 1.37 [1.04-1.81] and 1.74 [1.05-2.88]). CONCLUSION: Risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 infection among HCWs are i) contact with relatives or HCWs with COVID-19, ii) close or prolonged contact with patients, iii) aerosol-generating procedures. Enhanced protective measures during the two latter care-activities may be warranted.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1527-3296
0196-6553
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::69046f4ccc669676529ad513d31c91c3
http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC8585562
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....69046f4ccc669676529ad513d31c91c3
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:15273296
01966553