Analysis of a gene region required for dihydrogen oxidation in Azotobacter vinelandii

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Analysis of a gene region required for dihydrogen oxidation in Azotobacter vinelandii
المؤلفون: Jack Chien Chen, L. E. Mortenson, Lance C. Seefeldt
المصدر: Current Microbiology. 30:351-355
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 1995.
سنة النشر: 1995
مصطلحات موضوعية: Genetics, Azotobacter vinelandii, Hydrogenase, biology, Operon, Mutant, General Medicine, biology.organism_classification, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Microbiology, Open Reading Frames, Open reading frame, Biochemistry, Genes, Bacterial, Nickel, Mutation, ORFS, Oxidation-Reduction, Gene, Hydrogen, Azotobacteraceae
الوصف: The putative products of six Azotobacter vinelandii chromosomal open reading frames (ORFs) were suggested to be involved in dihydrogen (H2) metabolism [Chen and Mortenson (1992) Biochim Biophys Acta 1131, 199-202]. A promoterless lacZ-containing cassette was used to disrupt the ORFs. Qualitative analysis revealed that the lacZ genes were expressed only in those mutants where the directions of the inserted lacZ were identical to those of the ORFs, showing that the six ORFs were transcribed as predicted. Unlike wildtype (w.t.), none of the mutants could perform dioxygen (O2)-dependent H2-oxidation, even though Western immunoanalyses showed that the hydrogenase large subunit was present although in amounts less than in w.t. Only one of the mutants (a hypB mutant), grown in nickel-enriched media, showed meaningful restoration of the H2-oxidizing ability. From the above observations it is concluded that (a) the six-ORF region is transcriptionally active and involved in H2-oxidation, (b) the product of hypB is needed for nickel activation of hydrogenase, and (c) the six ORFs (genes) belong to two or more operons. Possible roles of the gene products for the assembly, modification, and processing of hydrogenase from its apoproteins and metal centers are discussed.
تدمد: 1432-0991
0343-8651
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::6fa4f8112301107f9119419ccf7bc47f
https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00369862
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....6fa4f8112301107f9119419ccf7bc47f
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE