Call for planning policy and biotechnology solutions for food waste management and valorization in Vietnam
العنوان: | Call for planning policy and biotechnology solutions for food waste management and valorization in Vietnam |
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المؤلفون: | Ravindran Balasubramani, X. Cuong Nguyen, W. Jin Chung, V. Khanh Nguyen, Dinh Duc Nguyen, T. Thanh Huyen Nguyen, T. Phuong Nguyen, D. Duc La, X.H. Nguyen, Thi Phuong Quynh Tran, Soon Woong Chang |
المصدر: | Biotechnology Reports Biotechnology Reports, Vol 28, Iss, Pp e00529-(2020) |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Municipal solid waste, lcsh:Biotechnology, Short Communication, Food waste, Stakeholder engagement, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, High carbon, Biorefinery, Fertilizer, Environmental protection, Greenhouse gas, lcsh:TP248.13-248.65, Business, Animal feed, Waste management, Integrated management, Biotechnology |
الوصف: | Highlights • Food waste (FW) generation and the need for policy in Vietnam are investigated. • Each residence produced 0.29 kg p−1 d−1, accounting for 31.7 % of total waste. • Approximately 38.8 % of families discharged FW as well as municipal waste. • Prioritization of strategy, strict rules, and recycling to animal feed is highlighted. • FW will be crucial for gaining a noticeable improvement in Vietnam’s waste management. Food waste (FW) is more harmful than previously imagined. A large amount of Vietnam’s FW ends up in landfills, only 20 % of which are sanitary. This causes significant environmental problems such as greenhouse gas emissions, high carbon footprint, leachate, and landfill-related conflicts. The FW from Vietnam’s urban areas is 0.29 kg⸳p−1⸳d−1, accounting for 31.7 % of total waste. 38.81 % of families discharge FW which, along with municipal waste, corresponds to 4,429.21 ton⸳d−1 for the entire country. For FW collection, under transportation and treatment heads, 80,416.95 $⸳d−1 and 74,605.57 $⸳d−1 were spent, respectively. An analysis of Vietnam’s national strategy for the integrated management of solid waste indicates that the amount of attention and concern currently given to FW issues is not adequate to address them. To resolve FW issues, Vietnam needs to be more proactive regarding solutions and efforts, in addition to implementing strict regulations. These include the setting of national goals under the priority of national strategy, strict regulations, stakeholder engagement, FW recycling to animal feed, biorefinery, and awareness-raising campaigns. |
تدمد: | 2215-017X |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::7c1cd00981d884c0725c7affe119d184 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32995317 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....7c1cd00981d884c0725c7affe119d184 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 2215017X |
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