Enhancing same‐gender imitation by highlighting gender norms in Chinese pre‐school children

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Enhancing same‐gender imitation by highlighting gender norms in Chinese pre‐school children
المؤلفون: Zhidan Wang, Frankie T. K. Fong, Andrew N. Meltzoff
المصدر: British Journal of Developmental Psychology. 39:133-152
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, China, media_common.quotation_subject, 050105 experimental psychology, Developmental Neuroscience, Social cognition, Developmental and Educational Psychology, Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, In-group favoritism, Girl, Child, Language, media_common, 05 social sciences, Gender Identity, Social learning, Imitative Behavior, Group norms, Social Learning, Child, Preschool, Outgroup, Female, Pre school, Imitation, Psychology, Social psychology, 050104 developmental & child psychology
الوصف: Children selectively imitate in-group over outgroup individuals under certain experimental conditions. We investigated whether this bias applies to gender in-groups in China. Three- and five-year-olds were shown how to operate novel objects by same-gender and opposite-gender models. Results indicate that the combination of verbally highlighting the gender identity of the model (e.g., 'I am a girl') and making gender norms explicit (e.g., 'girls play this way') significantly enhances high-fidelity imitation. This 'double social effect' was more robust in 5-year-olds than 3-year-olds. Our results underscore how language about gender and the norms for gender-based groups influence behavioural imitation. The pattern of findings enhances our knowledge about pre-schoolers' social learning and imitation as well as the powerful influence of language and group norms on children's voluntary actions and learning.
تدمد: 2044-835X
0261-510X
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::820b164d6259a807c69627484a99b783
https://doi.org/10.1111/bjdp.12356
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....820b164d6259a807c69627484a99b783
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE