Comparison of diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide (DLCO) and total lung capacity (TLC) between Indigenous Australians and Australian Caucasian adults

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide (DLCO) and total lung capacity (TLC) between Indigenous Australians and Australian Caucasian adults
المؤلفون: Subash S. Heraganahally, Helmi Ben Saad, Elisha White, Timothy Howarth, Charmain B. Atos, Ara J. Perez
المصدر: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 4, p e0248900 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Thin-Layer Chromatography, Pulmonology, Physiology, Social Sciences, Pulmonary Function, Body Mass Index, Pulmonary function testing, Geographical Locations, Indigenous Australian people, DLCO, Diffusing capacity, Medicine and Health Sciences, Ethnicities, Medicine, Lung volumes, Chest radiology, Lung, Carbon Monoxide, Multidisciplinary, Chromatographic Techniques, Middle Aged, Population groupings, respiratory system, Chemistry, Indigenous Populations, Physiological Parameters, Physical Sciences, Female, Research Article, Adult, Adolescent, Science, Oceania, Research and Analysis Methods, White People, Lower limit, Indigenous, Young Adult, Humans, Indigenous Peoples, Demography, business.industry, Total Lung Capacity, Body Weight, Australia, Chemical Compounds, Biology and Life Sciences, Planar Chromatography, Anthropology, Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity, People and places, business, Body mass index
الوصف: Background and objective Currently there is paucity of evidence in the literature in relation to normative values for diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide (DLCO) and total lung capacity (TLC) among Indigenous Australians. Hence, in this study we assessed the DLCO and TLC parameters among Indigenous Australians in comparison to Australian Caucasian counterparts. Methods DLCO and TLC values were assessed and compared between Indigenous Australians and Australian Caucasians matched for age, sex and body mass index, with normal chest radiology. Results Of the 1350 and 5634 pulmonary function tests assessed in Indigenous Australian and Australian Caucasian adults respectively, a total of 129 Indigenous Australians and 197 Australian Caucasians met the inclusion criteria. Absolute DLCO and TLC values for Indigenous Australians were a mean 4.3 ml/min/mmHg (95% CI 2.86, 5.74) and 1.03 L (95% CI 0.78, 1.27) lower than Australian Caucasians (p Conclusions There are significant differences in DLCO and TLC parameters between Indigenous Australian compared to Australian Caucasians. Appropriate DLCO and TLC norms need to be established for Indigenous Australians.
تدمد: 1932-6203
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::834635756e50a52735d47469f67daeec
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248900
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....834635756e50a52735d47469f67daeec
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE