Evidence from sequence information that the interleukin-1 receptor is a transmembrane GTPase

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evidence from sequence information that the interleukin-1 receptor is a transmembrane GTPase
المؤلفون: Thomas P. Hopp
المصدر: Protein Science. 4:1851-1859
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 1995.
سنة النشر: 1995
مصطلحات موضوعية: Chemical Phenomena, GTP', Protein Conformation, Molecular Sequence Data, Sequence Homology, GTPase, Interleukin-1 receptor, Biology, Biochemistry, Protein Structure, Secondary, Homology (biology), GTP Phosphohydrolases, Phosphates, Magnesium, Amino Acid Sequence, Molecular Biology, Conserved Sequence, chemistry.chemical_classification, Binding Sites, Chemistry, Physical, Effector, Cell Membrane, Receptors, Interleukin-1, Hydrogen Bonding, Peptide Fragments, Transmembrane protein, Amino acid, chemistry, Cytoplasm, Guanosine Triphosphate, Signal Transduction, Research Article
الوصف: Evidence is presented that the cytoplasmic domain of the type I interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R) may be a GTPase. This domain conserves segments of hydrophobic amino acids that suggest a structural relatedness to the ras protooncogene protein and other members of the GTPase superfamily, despite a lack of significant detectable sequence homology. When the hydrophobic segments of the IL-1R were aligned with similar segments of the GTPases, it became apparent that the IL-1Rs possess a number of conserved amino acids that represent plausible functional residues for base-specific binding of GTP, magnesium chelation, and phosphate ester hydrolysis. Furthermore, a segment of five contiguous residues were found that is identical between ras and the IL-1R, and which is positioned to form part of the guanine base binding pocket. If this model is correct, then the IL-1Rs possess a highly conserved effector protein binding region, but one that is entirely unrelated to the effector regions of other superfamily members. Therefore, if the IL-1R is indeed a GTPase, then its activation function may be directed to as-yet unrecognized effector target proteins, as part of a unique cellular signal transduction pathway.
تدمد: 1469-896X
0961-8368
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::842dcc378bac685ba2d5a5e2629297e5
https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.5560040920
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....842dcc378bac685ba2d5a5e2629297e5
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE