Impact of On-Farm Interventions against CTX-Resistant Escherichia coli on the Contamination of Carcasses before and during an Experimental Slaughter
العنوان: | Impact of On-Farm Interventions against CTX-Resistant Escherichia coli on the Contamination of Carcasses before and during an Experimental Slaughter |
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المؤلفون: | Evelyne Becker, Niels Bandick, Annett Martin, Michaela Projahn, Felix Reich, Jana Sachsenroeder, Caroline Robé, Guido Correia-Carreira, Uwe Roesler, Annemarie Kaesbohrer, Carolin Hobe, Christian Thomas |
المصدر: | Antibiotics Volume 10 Issue 3 Antibiotics, Vol 10, Iss 228, p 228 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | Freie Universität Berlin, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0301 basic medicine, Microbiology (medical), Enterobacteriales, Veterinary medicine, 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::630 Landwirtschaft und verwandte Bereiche, Cefotaxime, animal structures, farming conditions, chicken, 030106 microbiology, Biology, 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 Krankheiten, medicine.disease_cause, broiler, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, pAmpC, Enterobacteriaceae, competitive exclusion, medicine, Pharmacology (medical), General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics, Escherichia coli, control measures, lcsh:RM1-950, Broiler, stocking density, Contamination, biology.organism_classification, Breed, Competitive exclusion, lcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology, 030104 developmental biology, Infectious Diseases, ESBL, slaughter, 600 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften::630 Landwirtschaft::636 Viehwirtschaft, medicine.drug, CTX-resistance |
الوصف: | Cefotaxime (CTX)-resistant Enterobacteriaceae are still an ongoing challenge in human and veterinary health. High prevalence of these resistant bacteria is detected in broiler chickens and the prevention of their dissemination along the production pyramid is of major concern. The impact of certain on-farm interventions on the external bacterial contamination of broiler chickens, as well as their influence on single processing steps and (cross-) contamination, have not yet been evaluated. Therefore, we investigated breast skin swab samples of broiler chickens before and during slaughter at an experimental slaughter facility. Broiler chickens were previously challenged with CTX-resistant Escherichia coli strains in a seeder-bird model and subjected to none (control group (CG)) or four different on-farm interventions: drinking water supplementation based on organic acids (DW), slow growing breed Rowan x Ranger (RR), reduced stocking density (25 kg/sqm) and competitive exclusion with Enterobacteriales strain IHIT36098(CE). Chickens of RR, 25 kg/sqm, and CE showed significant reductions of the external contamination compared to CG. The evaluation of a visual scoring system indicated that wet and dirty broiler chickens are more likely a vehicle for the dissemination of CTX-resistant and total Enterobacteriaceae into the slaughterhouses and contribute to higher rates of (cross-) contamination during processing. |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::86022efaf6b929b0d8c9b906d3bb49f1 https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10030228 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....86022efaf6b929b0d8c9b906d3bb49f1 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
الوصف غير متاح. |