The persistence of seeds of 16 weed species over six years in two arable fields

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The persistence of seeds of 16 weed species over six years in two arable fields
المؤلفون: Lutman, P. J. W., Cussans, G. W., Wright, K. J., Wilson, B. J., Wright, G. Mcn., Lawson, H. M.
المصدر: Weed Research. 42:231-241
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2002.
سنة النشر: 2002
مصطلحات موضوعية: Plant Sciences, Plant Science, Agronomy and Crop Science, Agronomy, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
الوصف: Two experiments have investigated the persistence of 16 arable, annual broad-leaved weed species over 6 years in a silty loam and a clay soil. Small plastic beads were included as an 'inert' comparison. Seeds were broadcast in October on to plots at the start of the experiment, and these were either tine cultivated or ploughed annually thereafter. Plots were sown with either spring or winter wheat. As far as possible, weed seeding was prevented each year. For some species, the seed decline appeared to be slower on the ploughed plots than on the tined plots and in the winter wheat compared with the spring wheat. Seed decline also tended to be slower on the clay soil at Rothamsted than on the silty loam at Long Ashton. Some species declined rapidly (e.g. Brassica napus , Chrysanthemum segetum , Galium aparine , Galeopsis tetrahit ), with annual decline rates in excess of 58%, whereas others declined very little (e.g. Papaver rhoeas decline rate 9%). Most of the other species had decline rates between 20% and 40%. The results are discussed in relation to the development of population dynamics models to predict long-term consequences of alternative weed management strategies.
تدمد: 1365-3180
0043-1737
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::8a780a72740ebcf03d8308595d331482
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0043-1737.2002.00281.x
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....8a780a72740ebcf03d8308595d331482
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE