Intra-individual Associations of Perceived Stress, Affective Valence, and Affective Arousal with Momentary Cortisol in a Sample of Working Adults
| العنوان: | Intra-individual Associations of Perceived Stress, Affective Valence, and Affective Arousal with Momentary Cortisol in a Sample of Working Adults |
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| المؤلفون: | Matthew J. Zawadzki, Joshua M. Smyth, Julia Reichenberger, Jillian A. Johnson, Dusti R. Jones |
| المصدر: | Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, vol 56, iss 3 |
| بيانات النشر: | Oxford University Press (OUP), 2021. |
| سنة النشر: | 2021 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, endocrine system, Hydrocortisone, Ecological Momentary Assessment, Saliva sample, Stress, Affect (psychology), Basic Behavioral and Social Science, Medical and Health Sciences, Cortisol, 050105 experimental psychology, Education, Arousal, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Clinical Research, Behavioral and Social Science, Stress (linguistics), Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Valence (psychology), General Psychology, Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, 05 social sciences, Intra individual, Affective valence, Affect, Psychiatry and Mental health, Mental Health, Psychological, Female, Public Health, Psychology, Stress, Psychological, hormones, hormone substitutes, and hormone antagonists, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Clinical psychology |
| الوصف: | Background Research pairing ecological momentary assessment (EMA) methodology and ambulatory cortisol during daily life is still rare, as is careful testing of the within-person associations between stress, affect, and cortisol. Using a circumplex approach, we considered both valence and arousal components of affect. Purpose To examine the within-person covariation of momentary cortisol with momentary perceived stress, affective valence, and affective arousal in everyday life. Methods 115 working adults (Mage = 41.2; 76% women; 76% white) completed six EMA surveys per day over 3 days. Each assessment included reports of perceived stress and affect (used to construct indicators of affective valence and arousal), followed by a saliva sample (from which cortisol was assessed). Multi-level models were used to examine the momentary associations between perceived stress, affective valence, affective arousal, and cortisol. Results Moments characterized by higher perceived stress were associated with higher cortisol (p = .036). Affective valence covaried with cortisol (p = .003) such that more positive valence was associated with lower cortisol and more negative valence with higher cortisol. Momentary affective arousal was not related to cortisol (p = .131). When all predictors were tested in the same model, only valence remained a significant predictor of cortisol (p = .047). Conclusion Momentary perceived stress and affective valence, but not affective arousal, were associated with naturalistic cortisol. Cortisol was more robustly associated with affective valence than perceived stress or affective arousal. These findings extend our understanding of how moments of stress and particular characteristics of affective states (i.e., valence but not arousal) may “get under the skin” in daily life. |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| تدمد: | 1532-4796 0883-6612 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::8ddf5a56941cfda14023d715a29d1b5d https://doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaab049 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....8ddf5a56941cfda14023d715a29d1b5d |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 15324796 08836612 |
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