Analysis of electrocardiographic intervals before and after transcatheter aortic valve implantation to predict the need for permanent pacing

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Analysis of electrocardiographic intervals before and after transcatheter aortic valve implantation to predict the need for permanent pacing
المؤلفون: Timothy Ball, Peter A. McCullough, Manish D. Assar, Robert C. Stoler, Jong Mi Ko, Anupama Vasudevan
المصدر: Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings. 31:407-413
بيانات النشر: Informa UK Limited, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Transcatheter aortic, Heart block, business.industry, Area under the curve, Original Articles, General Medicine, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, medicine.disease, 03 medical and health sciences, QRS complex, 0302 clinical medicine, Baseline characteristics, Internal medicine, Cardiology, medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Permanent pacemaker, Electrical conduction system of the heart, Complication, business
الوصف: Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is growing in utilization in the USA, and atrioventricular heart block is a common complication of the procedure. In patients with conduction system changes following TAVI, there are no clear guidelines for permanent pacing, leading to difficult clinical decisions on how long to leave temporary transvenous pacemakers in place. The aim of our study was to determine whether changes in electrocardiogram characteristics could predict the need for permanent pacing. A retrospective analysis was conducted of 209 consecutive TAVI patients seen from January 2012 to December 2015 at Baylor Heart and Vascular Hospital, Dallas. The baseline characteristics were similar between those who received a permanent pacemaker (PPM) within 7 days of the procedure (21.1%) and those who did not (78.9%); of those who did receive a PPM, 79.5% were implanted for complete heart block. The median (range) percentage change in the sum of QRS and PR was significantly higher in those who received a PPM (20.2%) than those who did not (7.1%) (P = 0.004). Using the percentage change in the sum of QRS and PR to predict PPM, the area under the curve was found to be 0.69. The optimal cutpoint was found to be 18.9% (sensitivity = 0.63, specificity = 0.73). Our study suggests that delay in the conduction system immediately following TAVI predicts the need for permanent pacing.
تدمد: 1525-3252
0899-8280
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::8f530adca57a26a38ddbccb2b13acf24
https://doi.org/10.1080/08998280.2018.1471884
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....8f530adca57a26a38ddbccb2b13acf24
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE