Association Between Social Participation and Disability-free Life Expectancy in Japanese Older People: The Ohsaki Cohort 2006 Study
| العنوان: | Association Between Social Participation and Disability-free Life Expectancy in Japanese Older People: The Ohsaki Cohort 2006 Study |
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| المؤلفون: | Sanae Matsuyama, Ichiro Tsuji, Toshimasa Sone, Yumi Sugawara, Yoshitaka Murakami, Yukai Lu |
| المصدر: | Journal of Epidemiology. 32:456-463 |
| بيانات النشر: | Japan Epidemiological Association, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, Epidemiology, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Cohort Studies, 03 medical and health sciences, Life Expectancy, 0302 clinical medicine, Japan, Humans, Medicine, Disabled Persons, 030212 general & internal medicine, Prospective cohort study, Healthy Life Expectancy, Depression (differential diagnoses), Aged, business.industry, General Medicine, Social Participation, Social engagement, Confidence interval, Cohort, Life expectancy, Female, business, Body mass index, Demography, Cohort study |
| الوصف: | Although social participation has been reported to be associated with significantly lower risks of mortality and disability, to our knowledge, no study has estimated its impact on disability-free life expectancy (DFLE). Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the association between social participation and DFLE in community-dwelling older people.We analyzed 11-year follow-up data from a cohort study of 11,982 Japanese older adults (age ≥65 years) in 2006. We collected information on the number of social participations using a questionnaire. Using this information, we categorized the participants into four groups. DFLE was defined as the average number of years a person could expect to live without disability. The multistate life table method using a Markov model was employed for calculating DFLE.The results revealed that DFLE according to the number of social participations was 17.8 years (95% confidence interval [CI], 17.3-18.2) for no activities, 20.9 (95% CI, 20.4-21.5) for one activity, 21.5 (95% CI, 20.9-22.0) for two activities, and 22.7 (95% CI, 22.1-23.2) for three activities in men, and 21.8 (95% CI, 21.5-22.2), 25.1 (95% CI, 24.6-25.6), 25.3 (95% CI, 24.7-25.9), and 26.7 years (95% CI, 26.1-27.4), respectively, in women. This difference in DFLE did not change after the participants were stratified for smoking, body mass index, physical activity, and depression.Social participation is associated with longer DFLE among Japanese older people; therefore, encouraging social participation at the population level could increase life-years lived in good health. |
| تدمد: | 1349-9092 0917-5040 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::91654f557a2f6e15fa683573736f846d https://doi.org/10.2188/jea.je20200574 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....91654f557a2f6e15fa683573736f846d |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 13499092 09175040 |
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