Candida auris outbreak: Mortality, interventions and cost of sustaining control

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Candida auris outbreak: Mortality, interventions and cost of sustaining control
المؤلفون: N. Desai, Surabhi K. Taori, Andrew M. Borman, Iain Hayden, Andrew Letters, Gid Dushyanthie Ad Athukorala, Kirstin Khonyongwa, Amanda Fife
المصدر: Journal of Infection. 79:601-611
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, 0301 basic medicine, Microbiology (medical), medicine.medical_specialty, 030106 microbiology, Psychological intervention, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Tertiary care, Disease Outbreaks, Tertiary Care Centers, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, London, Epidemiology, Disease Transmission, Infectious, medicine, Humans, Infection control, 030212 general & internal medicine, Mycological Typing Techniques, Aged, Candida, Aged, 80 and over, Cross Infection, Infection Control, Transmission (medicine), business.industry, Candidiasis, Outbreak, Health Care Costs, Middle Aged, Survival Analysis, Molecular Typing, Infectious Diseases, Candida auris, Emergency medicine, Female, Outbreak control, business
الوصف: Objective Candida auris has recently emerged as a global cause of multidrug resistant fungal outbreaks. An outbreak occurred at a tertiary care center in London in 2016. Transmission characteristics, interventions, patient outcomes and cost of resources are described. Methods Outbreak interventions included patient isolation, contact screening, single-use equipment, environmental screening and decontamination, staff education, and enhanced surveillance. Risk factors for infection were recorded. Survival probabilities of patients with C. auris and other Candida bloodstream infections (BSI) were calculated. Antifungal susceptibility and epidemiological typing were performed. Actual and opportunity costs of interventions were determined. Results 34 patients acquired the organism including 8 with BSI. Clinical infection was significantly associated with prolonged hospital stay, haemodialysis and antifungal therapy. Variable susceptibility to amphotericin and the triazoles was seen and isolates clustered with the South Asian strains. No significant difference was detected in the survival probabilities of C. auris BSI compared to other candidemias. Outbreak control cost in excess of £1 million and £58,000/month during the subsequent year. Conclusion C. auris outbreaks can be controlled by a concerted infection control strategy but can be expensive. Transmission maybe prolonged due to patient movements and unidentified transmission mechanisms.
تدمد: 0163-4453
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9366a280e99a4389209e671a89c166ce
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2019.09.007
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....9366a280e99a4389209e671a89c166ce
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE