Attraction and Longevity of 2- and 3-Component Food Cone Lures for the Caribbean Fruit Fly, Anastrepha suspensa (Diptera: Tephritidae)

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Attraction and Longevity of 2- and 3-Component Food Cone Lures for the Caribbean Fruit Fly, Anastrepha suspensa (Diptera: Tephritidae)
المؤلفون: Aimé Vázquez, Kevin R Cloonan, Barukh B Rohde, Micah A Gill, Lisa K Mosser, Jonathan H Crane, Daniel Carrillo, Paul E Kendra
المصدر: Journal of Economic Entomology. 115:1231-1239
بيانات النشر: Oxford University Press (OUP), 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Ecology, Insect Science, Tephritidae, Putrescine, Animals, Female, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, General Medicine, Insect Control, Pheromones
الوصف: The Caribbean fruit fly, Anastrepha suspensa (Loew) (Diptera: Tephritidae), is a quarantine pest of Citrus spp. and a production pest of guava and other specialty fruits in Florida. Effective monitoring lures and traps are needed for early pest detection and timely initiation of control measures. As part of a continued effort to identify attractive synthetic lures for the Caribbean fruit fly, we conducted field tests in Homestead, Florida to compare the efficacy and longevity of commercial 2- and 3-component cone lures (2C [ammonium acetate and putrescine], 3C [ammonium acetate, putrescine, and trimethylamine]), the current standards used by regulatory agencies, versus the traditional liquid protein bait consisting of hydrolyzed torula yeast and borax as a positive control. Additional lures were also field-aged and periodically brought into the laboratory to quantify residual chemical contents. Traps baited with the torula yeast-borax mixture captured the highest mean number of A. suspensa, and traps baited with the commercial 2C lures captured more flies than the 3C lures. Traps baited with torula yeast-borax also captured the highest number of nontarget Diptera. Captures with all three treatments were significantly biased toward females. Attractiveness of the 2C lure began to drop after 6–8 wk, and the 3C lure after 5–6 wk. Overall, these data suggest that the 2C cone lure is more attractive to A. suspensa than the 3C cone lure under field conditions in south Florida, and that the 2C lures are attractive for up to 8 wk.
تدمد: 1938-291X
0022-0493
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9412a2e46ae02ec266ddcd186c7192ff
https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toac102
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....9412a2e46ae02ec266ddcd186c7192ff
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE