miR-30e-5p and miR-15a Synergistically Regulate Fatty Acid Metabolism in Goat Mammary Epithelial Cells via LRP6 and YAP1

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: miR-30e-5p and miR-15a Synergistically Regulate Fatty Acid Metabolism in Goat Mammary Epithelial Cells via LRP6 and YAP1
المؤلفون: Jun Luo, Huiling Qiu, Liuan Ma, Juan J. Loor, Zhi Chen, Kang Kang, Deming Gou, Shuang Sun
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 17; Issue 11; Pages: 1909
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 17, Iss 11, p 1909 (2016)
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2016.
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: LRP6, 0301 basic medicine, miR-30e-5p, miR-15a, fat metabolism, YAP1, Biology, Article, Catalysis, lcsh:Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, Mammary Glands, Animal, Western blot, Adipocyte, microRNA, medicine, Animals, Humans, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, lcsh:QH301-705.5, Molecular Biology, Spectroscopy, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Regulation of gene expression, Gene knockdown, Fatty acid metabolism, medicine.diagnostic_test, Goats, Fatty Acids, Organic Chemistry, Epithelial Cells, Lipid metabolism, General Medicine, Molecular biology, Up-Regulation, Computer Science Applications, MicroRNAs, 030104 developmental biology, Gene Expression Regulation, lcsh:Biology (General), lcsh:QD1-999, chemistry, Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-6, Female
الوصف: MicroRNA (miRNA) regulates the expression of genes and influences a series of biological processes, including fatty acid metabolism. We screened the expression of miRNA in goat mammary glands during peak-lactation and non-lactating (“dry”) periods, and performed an in vitro study with goat mammary epithelial cells (GMEC) prior to sequencing analysis. Results illustrated that miR-30e-5p and miR-15a were highly expressed. Utilizing a luciferase reporter assay and Western blot, low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 (LRP6) and Yes associated protein 1 (YAP1) genes were demonstrated to be a target of miR-30e-5p and miR-15a in GMEC. Moreover, we demonstrated that the overexpression of miR-30e-5p and miR-15a in GMEC promoted fat metabolism while their knockdown impaired fat metabolism. These findings extend the discovery of a key role of miR-30e-5p and miR-15a in mediating adipocyte differentiation by suggesting a role in promoting milk fat synthesis. In conclusion, our findings indicate that miR-30e-5p, together with miR-15a, represses expression of LRP6 and promotes fat metabolism in GMEC. The data expanded our knowledge on the function of miRNAs in milk fat metabolism and synthesis in ruminant mammary cells.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
تدمد: 1422-0067
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9d624db55964e08f48d3ff2f6d58453a
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17111909
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....9d624db55964e08f48d3ff2f6d58453a
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE