A Pilot Study of the Effect of Lactobacillus casei Obtained from Long-Lived Elderly on Blood Biochemical, Oxidative, and Inflammatory Markers, and on Gut Microbiota in Young Volunteers

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Pilot Study of the Effect of Lactobacillus casei Obtained from Long-Lived Elderly on Blood Biochemical, Oxidative, and Inflammatory Markers, and on Gut Microbiota in Young Volunteers
المؤلفون: Zheng-Tao Zhao, Rui-Ding Li, Wen-Xuan Zheng, Ning Meng, Wen-Jun Zhu, Quanyang Li, Qin-Ren Zhang, Xiao-Lin Liang, Li-Hua Mei
المصدر: Nutrients, Vol 13, Iss 3891, p 3891 (2021)
Nutrients
Volume 13
Issue 11
بيانات النشر: MDPI AG, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus casei LTL1879, Physiology, Gut flora, law.invention, Superoxide dismutase, Probiotic, chemistry.chemical_compound, healthy young people, law, Lactobacillus, Medicine, TX341-641, oxidant, Bifidobacterium, Nutrition and Dietetics, biology, gut microbiota, business.industry, blood biochemical, Nutrition. Foods and food supply, Clostridium leptum, food and beverages, biology.organism_classification, Malondialdehyde, chemistry, probiotics, inflammation, biology.protein, business, Food Science
الوصف: Probiotic intake has been shown to improve certain physiological health indicators. We aimed to examine effects of Lactobacillus 
casei LTL1879, obtained from long-lived elderly volunteers, on blood biochemical, oxidative, and inflammatory markers and gut microbiota in twenty healthy, young volunteers. Volunteers were randomly divided into equal probiotic and placebo groups and changes in blood biochemical indicators, oxidative and inflammatory markers, and gut microbiota were examined after three weeks of probiotic intervention. The probiotic group’s antioxidant levels were significantly enhanced post-intervention. Total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) levels were significantly increased (p <
0.0001), while malondialdehyde (MDA) levels decreased (p <
0.05), and total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD) levels increased, but with no significant difference. In addition, Interleukin-10 (IL-10) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) levels were significantly up-regulated and down-regulated (p <
0.05, respectively). Escherichia coli, Enterococcus, and Bacteroides expression was significantly reduced (p <
0.05), while Clostridium leptum, Bifidobacterium, and Lactobacillus expression increased (p <
0.05). Volunteer health status was quantified using principal components and cluster analysis, indicating that the probiotic group’s overall score was higher than that of the placebo group. The results of this pilot study suggest L. casei LTL 1879 can significantly improve specific immune, oxidative, and gut microbiota characteristics related to health factors.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2072-6643
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9fd1a1afd0c1345af0adff0e283d936e
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/11/3891
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....9fd1a1afd0c1345af0adff0e283d936e
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE