Spatial interpolation of point velocities in stream cross-section

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Spatial interpolation of point velocities in stream cross-section
المؤلفون: Marek Vach, Jiří Pavlásek, Eliška Hasníková
المصدر: Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics, Vol 63, Iss 1, Pp 21-28 (2015)
بيانات النشر: Sciendo, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
مصطلحات موضوعية: Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes, Mechanical Engineering, Trilinear interpolation, Bilinear interpolation, TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), Stairstep interpolation, Hydraulic engineering, cross-validation, Multivariate interpolation, open channel, arithmetic mean, Nearest-neighbor interpolation, Kriging, Statistics, inverse distance weighted, Bicubic interpolation, thin-plate spline, kriging, Thin plate spline, current meter, TC1-978, Algorithm, Water Science and Technology, Mathematics
الوصف: The most frequently used instrument for measuring velocity distribution in the cross-section of small rivers is the propeller-type current meter. Output of measuring using this instrument is point data of a tiny bulk. Spatial interpolation of measured data should produce a dense velocity profile, which is not available from the measuring itself. This paper describes the preparation of interpolation models. Measuring campaign was realized to obtain operational data. It took place on real streams with different velocity distributions. Seven data sets were obtained from four cross-sections varying in the number of measuring points, 24-82. Following methods of interpolation of the data were used in the same context: methods of geometric interpolation arithmetic mean and inverse distance weighted, the method of fitting the trend to the data thin-plate spline and the geostatistical method of ordinary kriging. Calibration of interpolation models carried out in the computational program Scilab is presented. The models were tested with error criteria by cross-validation. Ordinary kriging was proposed to be the most suitable interpolation method, giving the lowest values of used error criteria among the rest of the interpolation methods.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a01b5aefd588cad207fa312d8645819c
https://doaj.org/article/9ddcc722482c49b799b2ce972610a9c0
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....a01b5aefd588cad207fa312d8645819c
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE