An investigation into the correlation of scalp electrophysiological findings with preoperative clinical and imaging findings in patients with focal cortical dysplasia

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An investigation into the correlation of scalp electrophysiological findings with preoperative clinical and imaging findings in patients with focal cortical dysplasia
المؤلفون: Zahide Mail Gurkan, Ozge Kapar, Seher Naz Yeni, Bilge Bilgic, Candan Gurses
المساهمون: Gürses, Rabia Candan (ORCID 0000-0002-3752-1825 & YÖK ID 110149), Gürkan, Zahide Mail, Kapar, Özge, Yeni, Seher Naz, Bilgiç, Bilge, School of Medicine
المصدر: Turkish Neurosurgery
بيانات النشر: Turkish Neurosurgical Society, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, Epilepsy surgery, Focal cortical dysplasia, Pathological subtypes, Rhythmic epileptiform discharges, Scalp eeg, Epilepsy, Scalp, Adolescent, Electroencephalography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Malformations of Cortical Development, Young Adult, Malformations of Cortical Development, Group I, Humans, Female, Surgery, Neurology (clinical), Neurosciences and neurology, Clinical neurology, Child, Retrospective Studies
الوصف: Aim: to evaluate the patients who had epilepsy surgery and pathologically proven focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) in order to further classify and discuss electroencephalography (EEG) findings in different pathological subtypes. Material and methods: this study included 19 refractory epilepsy patients who underwent surgery between 1999 and 2017 in the Istanbul Faculty of Medicine. Demographic data, preoperative examinations, scalp video EEGs, and postoperative outcomes were evaluated retrospectively. Results: In this study, 36.8% of the patients were female. The mean age was 21.89 ± 14.64 years. Rhythmic epileptiform discharges (RED) were observed in 31.6%. 37.5% of the patients with isolated intermittent spike/sharp waves were type I, 50% were type II, and 12.5% were type III. 100% of the patients with normal background activity were FCD type II. 67% of the patients with asymmetric slowing were FCD type I, 22% was FCD type II, 11% were FCD type III. 71% of the patients with symmetrical slowing were FCD type I, 29% were FCD type II. One patient had Frontal Intermittent Rhythmic Activity, one patient had Electrical Status Epilepticus in Slow Sleep, two patients had “burst suppression,” and one patient had a “switch of” sign. The frequency of focal epileptogenic activity was higher when there was an FCD lesion on magnetic resonance imaging. Conclusion: the findings obtained in this study did not reveal any distinctive electrophysiological features in FCD and subgroups of FCD. The incidence of REDs did not differ between types. The frequency of isolated intermittent sharp/spike waves was higher in type II than I. Intermittent and continuous EEG slowing was more commonly seen among FCD Type I patients.
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وصف الملف: pdf
اللغة: English
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a630712c1cf0a8aa9c605d0533646314
http://cdm21054.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/IR/id/10829
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....a630712c1cf0a8aa9c605d0533646314
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE