Anxiolytic Effect of Citrus aurantium L. in Crack Users
العنوان: | Anxiolytic Effect of Citrus aurantium L. in Crack Users |
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المؤلفون: | Liana Clébia de Morais Pordeus, Sócrates Golzio dos Santos, Margareth de Fátima Formiga Melo Diniz, Reinaldo Nóbrega de Almeida, Marcus Tullius Scotti, Mateus Feitosa Alves, Gabriel Chaves Neto, João Euclides Fernandes Braga |
المصدر: | Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine : eCAM Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Vol 2017 (2017) |
بيانات النشر: | Hindawi Limited, 2017. |
سنة النشر: | 2017 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | medicine.medical_specialty, Article Subject, medicine.drug_class, education, Population, High anxiety, Anxiolytic, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Medicine, In patient, Psychiatry, Crack cocaine, Cognitive impairment, education.field_of_study, business.industry, lcsh:Other systems of medicine, lcsh:RZ201-999, 030227 psychiatry, Complementary and alternative medicine, Anxiety, medicine.symptom, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Research Article, Clinical psychology |
الوصف: | The objective of this study was to investigate the anxiolytic effects of the essential oil (EO) of Citrus aurantium L. in patients experiencing crack withdrawal. This was developed with internal users in therapeutic communities in Paraíba, Brazil. The test population consisted of 51 volunteers, subdivided into three groups. To elicit anxiety, the Simulated Public Speaking (SPS) method was used. Physiological measures were assessed at specific phases during the experiment using appropriate equipment. Psychological measures of anxiety were assessed using the Trait-State Anxiety Inventory (IDATE) and the Analog Smoke Scale (HAS). EO was administered by nebulization. The experiment was developed in individual sessions and consolidated to four phases. The results demonstrated that the test subjects in the groups that were given the EO maintained controlled anxiety levels during SPS, when compared to the Control Group (no treatment). Subjects who used the EO also maintained levels of “discomfort” and “cognitive impairment” during SPS. It was concluded that individuals who are experiencing internal crack cocaine withdrawal present high anxiety traits and that nebulization of the EO of Citrus aurantium L. provided an acute anxiolytic effect in crack cocaine users exposed to SPS. |
وصف الملف: | text/xhtml |
تدمد: | 1741-4288 1741-427X |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a6e2e9988f12cb705456e2a70f89ad34 https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/7217619 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....a6e2e9988f12cb705456e2a70f89ad34 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 17414288 1741427X |
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