Geodemographic Disparities in Availability of Comprehensive Intimate Partner Violence Screening Services in Miami-Dade County, Florida
| العنوان: | Geodemographic Disparities in Availability of Comprehensive Intimate Partner Violence Screening Services in Miami-Dade County, Florida |
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| المؤلفون: | Jessica R. Williams, Justin Stoler, Jaclyn F. Verity |
| المصدر: | Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 35:1654-1670 |
| بيانات النشر: | SAGE Publications, 2017. |
| سنة النشر: | 2017 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Urban Population, Ethnic group, Geographic Mapping, Intimate Partner Violence, behavioral disciplines and activities, Health Services Accessibility, Surveys and Questionnaires, Environmental health, mental disorders, Ethnicity, Humans, Mass Screening, Medicine, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Geodemographic segmentation, Healthcare Disparities, Spatial Regression, Applied Psychology, business.industry, 050901 criminology, 05 social sciences, Regression analysis, social sciences, Census, Health equity, Race Factors, Clinical Psychology, Social Class, Geocoding, Florida, population characteristics, Survey data collection, Domestic violence, Female, 0509 other social sciences, business, 050104 developmental & child psychology |
| الوصف: | This study examined geodemographic factors associated with availability of comprehensive intimate partner violence (IPV) screening services in Miami-Dade County, Florida. We geocoded 2014 survey data from 278 health facilities and created a population-normalized density surface of IPV screening comprehensiveness. We used correlation analysis and spatial regression techniques to evaluate census tract-level predictors of the mean normalized comprehensiveness score (NCS) for 505 census tracts in Miami-Dade. The population-adjusted density surface of IPV screening comprehensiveness revealed geographic disparities in the availability of screening services. Using a spatial lag regression model, we observed that race and ethnicity are associated with mean NCS by census tract after controlling for age, median gross rent, and receipt of Social Security benefits. The percentage of White non-Hispanic residents was positively associated with NCS, Black non-Hispanic was negatively associated with NCS, while Hispanic—the majority ethnicity in Miami-Dade—was not associated with NCS. This exploratory study may be the first to put IPV screening comprehensiveness on the map, and provides a starting point for addressing urban disparities in the availability of IPV screening services that are shaped by race, ethnicity, zoning, and socioeconomic status. |
| تدمد: | 1552-6518 0886-2605 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a83e405a322941257a81948ee76d2c0b https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260517698283 |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....a83e405a322941257a81948ee76d2c0b |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 15526518 08862605 |
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