Cytogenetic Characteristics of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Study of 1541 Chinese Patients Newly Diagnosed between 2001 and 2014
العنوان: | Cytogenetic Characteristics of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Study of 1541 Chinese Patients Newly Diagnosed between 2001 and 2014 |
---|---|
المؤلفون: | Meng-Meng, Yin, Rui-Chi, Wu, Jing, Gao, Shao-Yan, Hu, Xiao-Ming, Liu, Xiao-Fan, Zhu, Shu-Hong, Shen, Jing-Yan, Tang, Jing, Chen, Qun, Hu |
المصدر: | Current Medical Science. 42:201-209 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, China, Child, Preschool, Cytogenetic Analysis, Genetics, Humans, Infant, Female, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Child, Biochemistry, Retrospective Studies |
الوصف: | Cytogenetic abnormalities have been proven to be the most valuable parameter for risk stratification of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, studies on the prevalence of cytogenetic abnormalities and their correlation to clinical features in Chinese pediatric patients are limited, especially large-scale studies.We collected the cytogenetics and clinical data of 1541 children newly diagnosed with ALL between 2001 and 2014 in four Chinese hospitals, and retrospectively analyzed their clinical features, prognosis and risk factors associated with pediatric ALL.All of these patients had karyotyping results, and some of them were tested for fusion genes by fluorescence in situ hybridization or reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction. Overall, 930 cases (60.4%) had abnormal cytogenetics in this study, mainly including high hyperdiploidy (HHD, n=276, 17.9%), hypodiploidy (n=74, 4.8%), t(12;21)/TEL-AML1 (n=260, 16.9%), t(1;19)/E2A-PBX1 (n=72, 4.7%), t(9;22)/BCR-ABL (n=64, 4.2%), and t(v;11q23)/MLL rearrangements (n=40, 2.6%). The distribution of each cytogenetic abnormality was correlated with gender, age, white blood cell count at diagnosis, and immunophenotype. In addition, multivariate analysis suggested that t(v;11q23)/MLL rearrangements (OR: 2.317, 95%CI: 1.219-3.748, P=0.008) and t(9;22)/BCR-ABL (OR: 2.519, 95%CI: 1.59-3.992, P0.001) were independent risk factors for a lower event-free survival (EFS) rate in children with ALL, while HHD (OR: 0.638, 95%CI: 0.455-0.894, P=0.009) and t(12;21)/TEL-AML1 (OR: 0.486, 95%CI: 0.333-0.707, P0.001) were independent factors of a favorable EFS.The cytogenetic characteristics presented in our study resembled other research groups, emphasizing the important role of cytogenetic and molecular genetic classification in ALL, especially in B-ALL. |
تدمد: | 2523-899X 2096-5230 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::abd8b4083cfc000662503d4418c578a2 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11596-021-2477-0 |
حقوق: | CLOSED |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....abd8b4083cfc000662503d4418c578a2 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 2523899X 20965230 |
---|