Left/right limb judgement task performance following total knee replacement

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Left/right limb judgement task performance following total knee replacement
المؤلفون: T. David Punt, Crystal A Rosser, Cormac Ryan
المصدر: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation. 32:77-84
بيانات النشر: IOS Press, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, 030506 rehabilitation, medicine.medical_specialty, Movement, medicine.medical_treatment, Total knee replacement, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Convenience sample, Sampling Studies, Task (project management), Upper Extremity, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Motor imagery, Orientation, Contralateral knee, Body Image, Reaction Time, Humans, Medicine, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee, Dominance, Cerebral, Aged, Rehabilitation, business.industry, 030229 sport sciences, medicine.anatomical_structure, Lower Extremity, Body schema, Upper limb, Female, 0305 other medical science, business, Psychomotor Performance
الوصف: PURPOSE Working body schema (WBS) of the limbs may be indirectly assessed using left/right limb judgement (LRLJ) task performance. This study aimed to investigate if: 1) Total Knee Replacement (TKR) patients perform LRLJ tasks with reference to their WBS; 2) patients have a disrupted WBS following a TKR for the replaced knee compared to the contralateral knee; and 3) lower limb-based LRLJ task performance changes following post-surgical rehabilitation using change in upper limb-based LRLJ task performance as a control. METHODS In a convenience sample (n= 18, age 69 ± 7 yrs, 12F 6M) of TKR patients < 1 month post-surgery, WBS was assessed using LRLJ task performance for the upper (pictures of the hand) and lower limb (pictures of the foot) before and after rehabilitation. Accuracy and response time (RT) were analysed using a series of 2 × 2 × 2 ANOVAs. RESULTS LRLJ task performance for images corresponding with the operated and non-operated side were comparable for accuracy (p= 0.83) and RT (p= 0.28). Accuracy for hand images was comparable from baseline to post-rehabilitation (p= 0.54) whereas accuracy for feet images increased significantly (p= 0.03). Responses for awkward posture images were significantly slower than for more natural posture images (p= 0.001). CONCLUSIONS LRLJ task performance data reflected the typical biomechanical constraints indicative of implicit motor imagery being performed by patients. There was no evidence of a disrupted LRLJ task performance for the replaced knee compared to the contralateral knee. Following post-surgical rehabilitation, patients' lower limb LRLJ task performance improved whilst upper limb LRLJ task performance remained unchanged. These findings are the first to show that WBS improves with rehabilitation following TKR, and this may explain some of the clinical improvements observed. Undertaking LRLJ tasks could theoretically be a useful adjunct to current post-TKR rehabilitation.
تدمد: 1878-6324
1053-8127
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b13281b3b9499230f9ce7aabc8307343
https://doi.org/10.3233/bmr-171104
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....b13281b3b9499230f9ce7aabc8307343
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE