Hindcast of pluvial, fluvial, and coastal flood damage in Houston, Texas during Hurricane Harvey (2017) using SFINCS
العنوان: | Hindcast of pluvial, fluvial, and coastal flood damage in Houston, Texas during Hurricane Harvey (2017) using SFINCS |
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المؤلفون: | Jeremy D. Bricker, Stefan Aarninkhof, Tim Leijnse, D. J. Bader, Antonia Sebastian, C. M. Nederhoff |
المساهمون: | Water and Climate Risk |
المصدر: | Natural Hazards, 109(3), 2343-2362. Springer Netherlands Leijnse, T W B 2021, ' Hindcast of pluvial, fluvial, and coastal flood damage in Houston, Texas during Hurricane Harvey (2017) using SFINCS ', Natural Hazards, vol. 109, no. 3, pp. 2343-2362 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-04922-3 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Hydrology, Atmospheric Science, National Flood Insurance Program, Flood myth, Pluvial, Natural hazard, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Environmental science, Storm surge, Storm, Tropical cyclone, Coastal flood, Water Science and Technology |
الوصف: | As demonstrated by recent tropical cyclone events, including U.S. Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria (2017), and Florence (2018), the destructive potential of flooding driven by wind, precipitation, and coastal surge coupled with growing exposure of people and property along coastlines is leading to unprecedented damage from coastal storms. In this paper, we demonstrate the ability of the recently developed Super-Fast INundation of CoastS (SFINCS) model to delineate the depth and extent of flooding during Hurricane Harvey in Houston, Texas. The model was validated against water level time-series at twenty-one United States Geological Survey (USGS) observation points and 115 high water mark locations. FEMA depth-damage curves were used to estimate building and content damages from the combined flood sources (e.g., pluvial, fluvial, and marine) and total losses are compared against insurance claims registered with the U.S. National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) and a depth grid produced during the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency’s (FEMA) Preliminary Damage Assessment (PDA). The results suggest that Harvey may have caused upwards of $8.3 billion USD in uninsured residential loss within the model domain. Comparison against FEMA’s PDA indicates that the SFINCS model predicts much larger total losses, indicating that the incorporation of spatially-distributed pluvial hazards into the modeling method is critical for identifying high-risk areas and supports the need for further flood risk analyses in the region. |
تدمد: | 1573-0840 0921-030X |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b46d46faa7040f9e93301d8f1971384f https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-04922-3 |
حقوق: | CLOSED |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....b46d46faa7040f9e93301d8f1971384f |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 15730840 0921030X |
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