Nocturnal Red Light Application Modulated the Fumonisin B1-Induced Changes in Glutathione Transferases of Different Wheat Cultivars

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nocturnal Red Light Application Modulated the Fumonisin B1-Induced Changes in Glutathione Transferases of Different Wheat Cultivars
المؤلفون: Alina Pelsőczi, Edit Horváth, Zalán Czékus, András Kukri, Péter Poór, Ágnes Gallé
المصدر: Journal of Plant Growth Regulation.
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: 01.06. Biológiai tudományok, Plant Science, Agronomy and Crop Science
الوصف: Plant defense responses against Fusarium infection can be controlled by light. In this study, the effects of nocturnal red light were investigated on glutathione transferases (GSTs) in the leaves of the moderate- and high-Fusarium resistant wheat cultivars, GK Ígéret and GK Arató, respectively. GST activity increased in the light phase during the day, while it decreased after midnight. Since GST activity was lowest at midnight, we examined whether red light application at midnight could prevent the night-time drop in enzyme activity. We found that 15-min-long nocturnal red light application was effective to increase GST activity at dawn. The effects of red light pretreatments on GST expression and activity, as well as the oxidative stress induced by fumonisin B1 (FB1), were investigated. FB1 exposure increased GST activity and the expression of GST genes at dawn but nocturnal red light application in combination with the mycotoxin also increased GST activity and the transcript levels of the selected GSTs in the resistant GK Arató. In addition to its effects on GSTs, it was discovered that, depending on the degree of tolerance, nocturnal red light increased the activity of the major antioxidant enzymes at dawn in both of the chosen wheat genotypes. These decreased FB1’s oxidative stress-causing actions, resulting in lower lipid peroxidation and less cell viability loss when exposed to the mycotoxin. Pretreatment with nocturnal red light enhanced the activity of GST and antioxidant enzymes in wheat plant leaves, contributing to FB1 detoxification and reducing oxidative stress.
وصف الملف: text
تدمد: 1435-8107
0721-7595
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b51cef91ebdc8077dd12d33ddaef40a6
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-022-10831-x
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....b51cef91ebdc8077dd12d33ddaef40a6
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE