Protein Intake, Especially Vegetable Protein Intake, Is Associated with Higher Skeletal Muscle Mass in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
| العنوان: | Protein Intake, Especially Vegetable Protein Intake, Is Associated with Higher Skeletal Muscle Mass in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes |
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| المؤلفون: | Michiaki Fukui, Masahiro Yamazaki, Akane Miki, Muhei Tanaka, Takuya Fukuda, Yoshitaka Hashimoto, Takafumi Sennmaru, Shinobu Matsumoto, Emi Ushigome |
| المصدر: | Journal of Diabetes Research Journal of Diabetes Research, Vol 2017 (2017) |
| بيانات النشر: | Hindawi Limited, 2017. |
| سنة النشر: | 2017 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, 0301 basic medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Article Subject, Cross-sectional study, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, medicine.medical_treatment, education, Population, Nutritional Status, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, Type 2 diabetes, lcsh:Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology, Plant Proteins, Dietary, Body Mass Index, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Endocrinology, Surveys and Questionnaires, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Vegetables, Electric Impedance, Humans, Medicine, Muscle, Skeletal, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, education.field_of_study, lcsh:RC648-665, 030109 nutrition & dietetics, business.industry, Insulin, Body Weight, Skeletal muscle, medicine.disease, Cross-Sectional Studies, medicine.anatomical_structure, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Body Composition, Female, Dietary Proteins, Hemoglobin, business, Body mass index, Research Article |
| الوصف: | Background/Aims. Protein intake is important for maintaining muscle mass in general population. However, it remains to be elucidated the association between dietary protein intake and skeletal muscle mass in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods. In this cross-sectional study of 168 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes, we investigated the relationship between skeletal muscle index (SMI) and protein intake. Bioimpedance analysis was used for measurement for skeletal muscle mass (kg) and SMI (%), which was defined as skeletal muscle mass (kg)/total body weight (kg) × 100. Habitual food and nutrient intake were estimated by a questionnaire.Results. Protein intake was independently correlated with SMI after adjusting for age, hemoglobin A1c, C-peptide index, exercise, smoking, insulin treatment, total energy intake, and C-reactive protein (standardized regression coefficient = 0.664,P<0.001in men and standardized regression coefficient = 0.516,P=0.005in women). Additionally, the animal protein to vegetable protein ratio was negatively correlated with SMI after adjusting for covariates in men (standardized regression coefficient = −0.339,P=0.005).Conclusions. We found that total protein intake, especially vegetable protein intake, was positively associated with skeletal muscle mass in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes. |
| وصف الملف: | text/xhtml |
| تدمد: | 2314-6753 2314-6745 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bdda8d24e15ce7857f64fa42d3016b9a https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/7985728 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....bdda8d24e15ce7857f64fa42d3016b9a |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 23146753 23146745 |
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