Noniterative Sparse LS-SVM Based on Globally Representative Point Selection

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Noniterative Sparse LS-SVM Based on Globally Representative Point Selection
المؤلفون: Xun Liang, James T. Kwok, Yuefeng Ma, Guangshun Li, Maoli Wang, Gang Sheng
المصدر: IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems. 32:788-798
بيانات النشر: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Networks and Communications, Computer science, Iterative method, Feature vector, Stability (learning theory), 02 engineering and technology, Computer Science Applications, Support vector machine, Data set, Kernel (linear algebra), Hyperplane, Artificial Intelligence, Least squares support vector machine, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing, Algorithm, Software, Sparse matrix
الوصف: A least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) offers performance comparable to that of SVMs for classification and regression. The main limitation of LS-SVM is that it lacks sparsity compared with SVMs, making LS-SVM unsuitable for handling large-scale data due to computation and memory costs. To obtain sparse LS-SVM, several pruning methods based on an iterative strategy were recently proposed but did not consider the quantity constraint on the number of reserved support vectors, as widely used in real-life applications. In this article, a noniterative algorithm is proposed based on the selection of globally representative points (global-representation-based sparse least squares support vector machine, GRS-LSSVM) to improve the performance of sparse LS-SVM. For the first time, we present a model of sparse LS-SVM with a quantity constraint. In solving the optimal solution of the model, we find that using globally representative points to construct the reserved support vector set produces a better solution than other methods. We design an indicator based on point density and point dispersion to evaluate the global representation of points in feature space. Using the indicator, the top globally representative points are selected in one step from all points to construct the reserved support vector set of sparse LS-SVM. After obtaining the set, the decision hyperplane of sparse LS-SVM is directly computed using an algebraic formula. This algorithm only consumes O(N2) in computational complexity and O(N) in memory cost which makes it suitable for large-scale data sets. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has higher sparsity, greater stability, and lower computational complexity than the traditional iterative algorithms.
تدمد: 2162-2388
2162-237X
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c680a8d67c785f057a0845b017e94e27
https://doi.org/10.1109/tnnls.2020.2979466
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....c680a8d67c785f057a0845b017e94e27
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE