Quantitative evaluation of the consciousness level of patients in a vegetative state using virtual reality and an eye-tracking system: A single-case experimental design study
العنوان: | Quantitative evaluation of the consciousness level of patients in a vegetative state using virtual reality and an eye-tracking system: A single-case experimental design study |
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المؤلفون: | Cheolhwan Hyun, Soolim Lee, Kyungmin Kim, Hyun Haeng Lee, Jongmin Lee |
المصدر: | Neuropsychological Rehabilitation. 32:2628-2645 |
بيانات النشر: | Informa UK Limited, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | medicine.medical_specialty, genetic structures, media_common.quotation_subject, Rehabilitation, Eye movement, Minimally conscious state, Virtual reality, Single-subject design, Stimulus (physiology), medicine.disease, eye diseases, Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), medicine, Eye tracking, Consciousness, Psychology, Applied Psychology, media_common, Persistent vegetative state |
الوصف: | It is important to distinguish patients in a minimally conscious state (MCS) from patients in a vegetative state (VS) when assessing disorders of consciousness (DOC) as prognosis, selection of therapy, and drug treatment could differ accordingly. Clinical evaluation of a patient's eye movements, such as visual startle, visual fixation, and visual pursuit, provides valuable evidence but is often subject to misdiagnosis. To minimize such misdiagnosis caused by human judgment, a virtual reality (VR) technology-based quantitative assessment method with an eye-tracking system is proposed in this study. The new VR system presented 3 stimuli to 20 healthy participants, and visual response data were recorded to define valid responses to each stimulus. Further, the newly defined stimuli were presented to five chronic patients in VS, and the system classified three of them as showing visual fixations that could not be verified through clinical assessment beforehand. The proposed system, as verified through such experimentation, suggests quantitative and objective evaluation methods for examining three visual functions of patients with DOC. |
تدمد: | 1464-0694 0960-2011 |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ca9712522a1f8c0716db29fd36fb5613 https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2021.1974496 |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....ca9712522a1f8c0716db29fd36fb5613 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 14640694 09602011 |
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