Spirituality and Religiosity in Patients with HIV: A Test and Expansion of a Model
| العنوان: | Spirituality and Religiosity in Patients with HIV: A Test and Expansion of a Model |
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| المؤلفون: | Joel Tsevat, Ian Kudel, William C. Holmes, Sian Cotton, Magda Szaflarski |
| المصدر: | Annals of Behavioral Medicine. 41:92-103 |
| بيانات النشر: | Oxford University Press (OUP), 2010. |
| سنة النشر: | 2010 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, Coping (psychology), HIV Infections, Models, Psychological, Structural equation modeling, Religiosity, Young Adult, Social support, Adaptation, Psychological, Humans, Spirituality, Young adult, General Psychology, Aged, Causal model, Depression, Social Support, Middle Aged, Mental health, Religion, Psychiatry and Mental health, Health psychology, Mental Health, Female, Self Report, Psychology, Clinical psychology |
| الوصف: | A causal model developed by Koenig suggests that higher levels of spirituality and religiosity effect intermediary variables and eventually result in better mental health, which then positively affects physical function. Using structural equation modeling, we tested the model and expanded versions that use self-report data of patients with HIV (n = 345). All models demonstrated good overall fit with significant parameters. The final model found that increased spirituality/religiosity predicted increased religious coping, which influenced social support. Social support, in turn, positively influenced depressed mood (as a measure of mental health); depressed mood affected fatigue; and both variables predicted self-reported physical function. These three variables predicted health rating/utility for one’s health state. Additional analyses found that two covariates, religiosity and race, differentially predicted spirituality/religiosity and religious coping. In patients with HIV, an expanded version of Koenig’s model found that increased spirituality/religiosity is positively associated with self-reported outcomes. |
| تدمد: | 1532-4796 0883-6612 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::cf7d776badb26f8e8097cbf932d23efe https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-010-9229-x |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....cf7d776badb26f8e8097cbf932d23efe |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 15324796 08836612 |
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