Pili allow dominant marine cyanobacteria to avoid sinking and evade predation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pili allow dominant marine cyanobacteria to avoid sinking and evade predation
المؤلفون: Richard John Puxty, Despoina Sousoni, David J. Scanlan, Rafael Bosch, Vinko Zadjelovic, Audam Chhun, Joseph Alexander Christie-Oleza, Mira Latva, Maria del Mar Aguilo-Ferretjans, Marco Polin
المساهمون: Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Natural Environment Research Council (UK)
المصدر: Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC
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Nature Communications, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
Nature Communications
بيانات النشر: Springer Nature, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Cyanobacteria, Oceans and Seas, Science, 030106 microbiology, General Physics and Astronomy, Article, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, Pilus, Predation, Microbial ecology, 03 medical and health sciences, Water column, Suspensions, Bacterial genetics, Marine microbiology, Ecosystem, Cellular microbiology, Prochlorococcus, Carbon flux, Synechococcus, Multidisciplinary, biology, Ecology, General Chemistry, Plankton, biology.organism_classification, QR, 030104 developmental biology, Reduced size, Fimbriae, Bacterial, bacteria, Environmental science
الوصف: How oligotrophic marine cyanobacteria position themselves in the water column is currently unknown. The current paradigm is that these organisms avoid sinking due to their reduced size and passive drift within currents. Here, we show that one in four picocyanobacteria encode a type IV pilus which allows these organisms to increase drag and remain suspended at optimal positions in the water column, as well as evade predation by grazers. The evolution of this sophisticated floatation mechanism in these purely planktonic streamlined microorganisms has important implications for our current understanding of microbial distribution in the oceans and predator–prey interactions which ultimately will need incorporating into future models of marine carbon flux dynamics.
It was thought that marine cyanobacteria drifted randomly in the water column. Here the authors show that one in four picocyanobacteria encode a type IV pilus which allows these organisms to increase drag and retain optimal positions in the water column, as well as evade predation by grazers.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
تدمد: 2041-1723
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::d3a5e070f59464f1842e3fb9cc40af7f
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/256399
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....d3a5e070f59464f1842e3fb9cc40af7f
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE