The pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and limited sampling strategy for estimation of exposure in renal transplant recipients
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:
The pharmacokinetics of tacrolimus in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and limited sampling strategy for estimation of exposure in renal transplant recipients
Intracellular exposure of tacrolimus (TAC) may be a better marker of therapeutic effect than whole blood exposure. We aimed to evaluate the influence of genetic polymorphism on the pharmacokinetics of TAC in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and develop limited sampling strategy (LSS) models to estimate the area under the curve (AUCTen blood samples of each of the 23 renal transplant patients were collected 0-12h after 14 (10-18) days of TAC administration. PBMCs were separated and quantified. The TAC level in PBMCs was determined, and pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated by noncompartmental study. The AUCWe found a modest correlation between TAC exposure in whole blood and PBMC (rThe CYP3A5 and ABCB1 genotypes impact TAC exposure in PBMCs, which may further alter the effects of TAC. The LSS model consisting of 2-4 time points is an effective approach for estimating full TAC AUC