Cutting Edge: SARS-CoV-2 Infection Induces Robust Germinal Center Activity in the Human Tonsil

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cutting Edge: SARS-CoV-2 Infection Induces Robust Germinal Center Activity in the Human Tonsil
المؤلفون: Hyon-Xhi Tan, Kathleen M. Wragg, Hannah G. Kelly, Robyn Esterbauer, Benjamin J. Dixon, Jillian S. Y. Lau, Katie L. Flanagan, Carolien E. van de Sandt, Katherine Kedzierska, James H. McMahon, Adam K. Wheatley, Jennifer A. Juno, Stephen J. Kent
المصدر: The Journal of Immunology. 208:2267-2271
بيانات النشر: The American Association of Immunologists, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: T Follicular Helper Cells, SARS-CoV-2, Palatine Tonsil, Immunology, COVID-19, Humans, Immunology and Allergy, Antibodies, Viral, Germinal Center
الوصف: Understanding the generation of immunity to SARS-CoV-2 in lymphoid tissues draining the site of infection has implications for immunity to SARS-CoV-2. We performed tonsil biopsies under local anesthesia in 19 subjects who had recovered from SARS-CoV-2 infection 24–225 d previously. The biopsies yielded >3 million cells for flow cytometric analysis in 17 subjects. Total and SARS-CoV-2 spike-specific germinal center B cells, and T follicular helper cells, were readily detectable in human tonsils early after SARS-CoV-2 infection, as assessed by flow cytometry. Responses were higher in samples within 2 mo of infection but still detectable in some subjects out to 7 mo following infection. We conclude the tonsils are a secondary lymphoid organ that develop germinal center responses to SARS-CoV-2 infection and could play a role in the long-term development of immunity.
تدمد: 1550-6606
0022-1767
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::da4fabffb2694c4d8e23fc2c7f540dab
https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.2101199
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....da4fabffb2694c4d8e23fc2c7f540dab
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE