Genomic evidence for intraspecific hybridization in a clonal and extremely halotolerant yeast

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Genomic evidence for intraspecific hybridization in a clonal and extremely halotolerant yeast
المؤلفون: Jerneja Zupančič, Jason E. Stajich, Nina Gunde-Cimerman, Polona Zalar, Cene Gostinčar
المصدر: BMC Genomics
Gostincar, C; Stajich, JE; Zupancic, J; Zalar, P; & Gunde-Cimerman, N. (2018). Genomic evidence for intraspecific hybridization in a clonal and extremely halotolerant yeast. BMC GENOMICS, 19. doi: 10.1186/s12864-018-4751-5. UC Riverside: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/2jb7q436
BMC Genomics, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0106 biological sciences, 0301 basic medicine, lcsh:QH426-470, Black yeast, lcsh:Biotechnology, Halotolerance, Salt stress, Polyextremotolerance, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Genetic recombination, DNA sequencing, Whole genome duplication, Clonal reproduction, Loss of heterozygosity, 03 medical and health sciences, Ascomycota, Ploidy, lcsh:TP248.13-248.65, Genetics, Hybridization, Ecosystem, Phylogeny, biology, fungi, Restricted recombination, Genomics, biology.organism_classification, Diploidy, lcsh:Genetics, 030104 developmental biology, Hortaea werneckii, Hybridization, Genetic, Genome, Fungal, Research Article, Biotechnology, Reference genome
الوصف: Background The black yeast Hortaea werneckii (Dothideomycetes, Ascomycota) is one of the most extremely halotolerant fungi, capable of growth at NaCl concentrations close to saturation. Although dothideomycetous fungi are typically haploid, the reference H. werneckii strain has a diploid genome consisting of two subgenomes with a high level of heterozygosity. Results In order to explain the origin of the H. werneckii diploid genome we here report the genome sequencing of eleven strains isolated from different habitats and geographic locations. Comparison of nine diploid and two haploid strains showed that the reference genome was likely formed by hybridization between two haploids and not by endoreduplication as suggested previously. Results also support additional hybridization events in the evolutionary history of investigated strains, however exchange of genetic material in the species otherwise appears to be rare. Possible links between such unusual reproduction and the extremotolerance of H. werneckii remain to be investigated. Conclusions H. werneckii appears to be able to form persistent haploid as well as diploid strains, is capable of occasional hybridization between relatively heterozygous haploids, but is otherwise limited to clonal reproduction. The reported data and the first identification of haploid H. werneckii strains establish this species as a good model for studying the effects of ploidy and hybridization in an extremotolerant system unperturbed by frequent genetic recombination. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s12864-018-4751-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
تدمد: 1471-2164
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::da610d0e0c1059f244a48d5e64e8a018
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-018-4751-5
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....da610d0e0c1059f244a48d5e64e8a018
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE