Effects of stocking density on growth performance, meat quality and tibia development of Pekin ducks

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of stocking density on growth performance, meat quality and tibia development of Pekin ducks
المؤلفون: Yang Liu, Zhong Wang, Jian Min Yuan, Fu Huang Li, Ya Ru Zhang, Lu Shuang Zhang, Zhao Fei Xia
المصدر: Animal Science Journal. 89:925-930
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, 0301 basic medicine, Meat, Color, Biology, Body weight, Performance index, Breaking strength, 03 medical and health sciences, Stocking, Animal science, Floors and Floorcoverings, Food Quality, Low density, Animals, Growth rate, Tibia, Animal Husbandry, Population Density, 0402 animal and dairy science, Phosphorus, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, General Medicine, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Housing, Animal, 040201 dairy & animal science, Ducks, 030104 developmental biology, Calcium, Shear Strength, General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
الوصف: This study was performed to investigate the effects of stocking density on performance, meat quality and tibia development in Pekin ducks reared on a plastic wire floor. A total of 372 healthy, 21-day-old, male ducks with similar body weight (BW) were randomly allotted to stocking densities of five (low), eight (medium) and 11 (high) birds/m2 . Each group had six replicates. Results showed that compared with the low density group, medium and high stocking density caused a decrease in final BW at 42 days old, and in average daily gain, European performance index (p < .01) and meat pH at 45 min postmortem (p < .001), and an increase of meat drip loss (p < .01). High stocking density resulted in an increase of feed/gain ratio (p < .001), but a decrease of tibia calcium (p < .01) and phosphorus content (p < .05). Meat color, shear force values, tibia size (weight, length, and width) and breaking strength were not significantly influenced by stocking density. In conclusion, stocking density over eight birds/m2 negatively affects growth performance, but meat quality and tibia development are not dramatically influenced. Based on this study, the stocking density of male Pekin ducks should be adjusted between five and eight birds/m2 .
تدمد: 1344-3941
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::da72ed3898b4a441e191e9e5528de680
https://doi.org/10.1111/asj.12997
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....da72ed3898b4a441e191e9e5528de680
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE