Alexithymia and body image disturbances in women with Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Alexithymia and body image disturbances in women with Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
المؤلفون: Gabriele Salini, Domenico De Berardis, Raffaella La Rovere, Gianna Sepede, Alessandro Carano, Daniela Campanella, Filippo Maria Ferro, Francesco Gambi, Rosal Maria Salerno, Danilo Di Matteo, Lucia Pelusi, Carla Cotellessa
المصدر: Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology. 26:257-264
بيانات النشر: Informa UK Limited, 2005.
سنة النشر: 2005
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, Severity of Illness Index, Dysphoria, Body Mass Index, Premenstrual Syndrome, Toronto Alexithymia Scale, Alexithymia, Rating scale, Surveys and Questionnaires, medicine, Humans, Affective Symptoms, Somatoform Disorders, Psychiatry, medicine.diagnostic_test, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Psychiatry and Mental health, Clinical Psychology, Distress, Mood, Reproductive Medicine, Female, medicine.symptom, Psychology, Premenstrual dysphoric disorder, Anxiety disorder
الوصف: Background. To evaluate alexithymia and body image in women with Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder and test whether alexithymic traits influence severity of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder or body distress. Methods. Sixty-four consecutive women with a DSM-IV diagnosis of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder and age range of 18‐45 were recruited. Alexithymia was measured with the Italian version 20-items Toronto Alexithymia Scale. Severity of premenstrual mood symptoms was measured through the use of Visual Analogue Scales. Body concerns were assessed with the Body Uneasiness Test, Body Shape Questionnaire and Body Attitude Test. Additional measures were Rosenberg SelfEsteem Scale and Sheehan Disability Scale. Results. Prevalence of alexithymia in our sample was 31.3% (n=20). Alexithymics showed higher scores on all rating scales (p range 0.001‐50.001). Difficulty in Identifying Feelings and Difficulty in Describing Feelings subscales of Toronto Alexithymia Scale were predictors of severity of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in the multiple linear regression analysis. Conclusions. Alexithymia was associated with more severe Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder. Alexithymic women with Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder exhibited significantly poorer appearance evaluation and body satisfaction than nonalexithymic women.
تدمد: 1743-8942
0167-482X
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::e075305bc070ce5c61133e24961ee27d
https://doi.org/10.1080/01674820500109081
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....e075305bc070ce5c61133e24961ee27d
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE