In vivo inactivation of RAD51-mediated homologous recombination leads to premature aging, but not to tumorigenesis

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: In vivo inactivation of RAD51-mediated homologous recombination leads to premature aging, but not to tumorigenesis
المؤلفون: Gabriel Matos-Rodrigues, Vilma Barroca, Ali-Akbar Muhammad, Awatef Allouch, Stephane Koundrioukoff, Daniel Lewandowski, Emmanuelle Despras, Josée Guirouilh-Barbat, Lucien Frappart, Patricia Kannouche, Pauline Dupaigne, Eric Le Cam, Jean-Luc Perfettini, Paul-Henri Romeo, Michelle Debatisse, Maria Jasin, Gabriel Livera, Emmanuelle Martini, Bernard S. Lopez
المساهمون: Institut Cochin (IC UM3 (UMR 8104 / U1016)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Laboratoire de Développement des Gonades, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut de Radiobiologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire (IRCM), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Signalisation, noyaux et innovations en cancérologie (UMR8126), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Radiothérapie Moléculaire et Innovation Thérapeutique (RaMo-IT), Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay, Stabilité Génétique et Oncogenèse (UMR 8200), Leibniz Institute on Aging - Fritz Lipmann Institute (FLI), Leibniz Association, Radiothérapie moléculaire (UMR 1030), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), Stabilité génétique, cellules souches et radiations (SGCSR (U_1274 / UMR_E_008)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), Intégrité du génome et cancers (IGC), École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Gustave Roussy (IGR), Memorial Sloane Kettering Cancer Center [New York]
بيانات النشر: HAL CCSD, 2022.
سنة النشر: 2022
مصطلحات موضوعية: Genetics Homologous recombination, tumorigenesis, [SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human genetics, mouse model, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], aging, RAD51, [SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer, Biological Sciences
الوصف: Genetic instability is a hallmark of both cancer and aging. Homologous recombination (HR) is a prominent DNA repair pathway maintaining genomic integrity. Mutations in many HR genes lead to cancer predisposition. Paradoxically, the consequences of mutations in the pivotal HR player, RAD51, on cancer development remain puzzling. Moreover, in contrast with other HR genes, RAD51 mouse models are not available to experimentally address the role of RAD51 on aging and carcinogenesis, in vivo. Here, we engineered a mouse model with an inducible dominant negative form of RAD51 (SMRad51) that suppresses RAD51-mediated HR without stimulating alternative non-conservative repair pathways. We found that, in vivo expression of SMRad51 did not trigger tumorigenesis, but instead induced premature aging. We propose that these in vivo phenotypes result from the exhaustion of proliferating progenitors submitted to chronic endogenous replication stress resulting from RAD51-mediated HR suppression. Our data underline the importance of the RAD51 activity for progenitors homeostasis, preventing aging, and more generally for the balance between cancer and aging.
اللغة: English
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ec47a23db0da61623d6b36d46f25491d
https://hal.science/hal-03860785
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....ec47a23db0da61623d6b36d46f25491d
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE