High-Fidelity Single-Shot Readout for a Spin Qubit via an Enhanced Latching Mechanism

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: High-Fidelity Single-Shot Readout for a Spin Qubit via an Enhanced Latching Mechanism
المؤلفون: William A. Coish, Benjamin D'Anjou, N. Tobias Jacobson, Malcolm S. Carroll, Joel R. Wendt, Patrick Harvey-Collard, Michael Lilly, Martin Rudolph, Tammy Pluym, Gregory A. Ten Eyck, Jason Dominguez, Michel Pioro-Ladrière
المصدر: Harvey-Collard, P, D'Anjou, B, Rudolph, M, Jacobson, N T, Dominguez, J, Ten Eyck, G A, Wendt, J R, Pluym, T, Lilly, M P, Coish, W A, Pioro-Ladriere, M & Carroll, M S 2018, ' High-Fidelity Single-Shot Readout for a Spin Qubit via an Enhanced Latching Mechanism ', Physical Review X, vol. 8, no. 2, 021046 . https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.8.021046
Physical Review X, Vol 8, Iss 2, p 021046 (2018)
بيانات النشر: American Physical Society (APS), 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, QC1-999, FOS: Physical sciences, General Physics and Astronomy, Word error rate, 02 engineering and technology, 01 natural sciences, High fidelity, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), 0103 physical sciences, Quantum information, 010306 general physics, Spin-½, Quantum computer, Physics, Quantum Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, business.industry, Reading (computer), Relaxation (NMR), 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Qubit, Optoelectronics, Quantum Physics (quant-ph), 0210 nano-technology, business
الوصف: The readout of semiconductor spin qubits based on spin blockade is fast but suffers from a small charge signal. Previous work suggested large benefits from additional charge mapping processes, however uncertainties remain about the underlying mechanisms and achievable fidelity. In this work, we study the single-shot fidelity and limiting mechanisms for two variations of an enhanced latching readout. We achieve average single-shot readout fidelities > 99.3% and > 99.86% for the conventional and enhanced readout respectively, the latter being the highest to date for spin blockade. The signal amplitude is enhanced to a full one-electron signal while preserving the readout speed. Furthermore, layout constraints are relaxed because the charge sensor signal is no longer dependent on being aligned with the conventional (2, 0) - (1, 1) charge dipole. Silicon donor-quantum-dot qubits are used for this study, for which the dipole insensitivity substantially relaxes donor placement requirements. One of the readout variations also benefits from a parametric lifetime enhancement by replacing the spin-relaxation process with a charge-metastable one. This provides opportunities to further increase the fidelity. The relaxation mechanisms in the different regimes are investigated. This work demonstrates a readout that is fast, has one-electron signal and results in higher fidelity. It further predicts that going beyond 99.9% fidelity in a few microseconds of measurement time is within reach.
Supplementary information is included with the paper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
تدمد: 2160-3308
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f0c83adca7874c82f4ef767146df55a6
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevx.8.021046
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....f0c83adca7874c82f4ef767146df55a6
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE