Assessing the Reactivity of Hard Carbon Anodes: Linking Material Properties with Electrochemical Response Upon Sodium‐ and Lithium‐Ion Storage

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Assessing the Reactivity of Hard Carbon Anodes: Linking Material Properties with Electrochemical Response Upon Sodium‐ and Lithium‐Ion Storage
المؤلفون: Ivana Hasa, Damien Saurel, Marina Enterría, Olaf Böse, Maider Zarrabeitia, Stefano Passerini, Hyein Moon, Erik Frank
المصدر: Batteries & supercaps, 4 (6), 960–977
بيانات النشر: Wiley, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: DDC 540 / Chemistry & allied sciences, Materials science, TK, microstructure, Energy Engineering and Power Technology, chemistry.chemical_element, Electrolyte, Mikrostruktur, Electrochemistry, hard carbonanode, symbols.namesake, ddc:690, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, solid electrolyte interphase, QD, Buildings, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Anodes, Microstructure, Sodium ion batteries, Anode, chemistry, Chemical engineering, ddc:540, sodium-ion batteries, Electrode, symbols, Lithium, hard carbon, Raman spectroscopy
الوصف: The hard carbon puzzle: Linking material properties and electrochemical reactivity of hard carbon anodes in lithium and sodium cells. Hard carbon (HC) is the negative electrode (anode) material of choice for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). Despite its advantages in terms of cost and sustainability, a comprehensive understanding of its microstructure is not complete yet, thus hindering a rational design of high-performance HC electrodes. In this study, rather than investigating how the precursor and synthesis method influence on the electrochemical properties of HC anodes, we examine the microstructure and surface chemistry of three optimized HC anodes obtained from different precursors by using different synthesis routes. The main goal is to evaluate the influence of the final materials properties (in their optimized state) on the electrochemical reactivity in lithium and sodium cells after a comprehensive structural characterization performed by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS), Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and gas sorption measurements. The different electrochemical performance observed in terms of cycling stability and rate capability, and the stability of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) formed on the various HCs have been comprehensively investigated. A correlation of the material properties with their electrochemical response upon sodium and lithium uptake and release is clarified. By comparing the Na- and Li-ion storage behavior, a structure-function relation is identified.
publishedVersion
وصف الملف: application/pdf
تدمد: 2566-6223
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f1b18456b7e72d49a815d815d78379e6
https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.202000322
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....f1b18456b7e72d49a815d815d78379e6
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE