Formation of ion gels by polymerization of block copolymer/ionic liquid/oil mesophases

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Formation of ion gels by polymerization of block copolymer/ionic liquid/oil mesophases
المؤلفون: Reza Foudazi, Jose Banuelos, Alireza Bandegi
المصدر: Soft matter. 16(26)
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Materials science, 02 engineering and technology, General Chemistry, 010402 general chemistry, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, Condensed Matter Physics, Divinylbenzene, 01 natural sciences, 0104 chemical sciences, Crystallinity, chemistry.chemical_compound, Monomer, chemistry, Chemical engineering, Polymerization, Lyotropic liquid crystal, Ionic liquid, Copolymer, Ionic conductivity, 0210 nano-technology
الوصف: In this study, we introduce a new method of developing ion gels through polymerization of lyotropic liquid crystal (LLC) templates of monomer (styrene), cross-linker (divinylbenzene), ionic liquid (1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate), and amphiphilic block copolymers (Pluronic F127). The polymerization of the oil phase boosts the mechanical properties of the ion-conducting electrolytes. We discuss the effect of tortuosity induced by crystalline domains and LLC structure on the conductivity of ion gels. The ion transport in polymerized LLCs (polyLLCs) can be controlled by changing the composition of the mesophases. Increasing the block copolymer concentration enhances the crystallinity of PEO blocks in the conductive domains, which slows down the dynamics of PEO chain and ion transport. We show that by adjusting the composition of LLC mesophases, the mechanical strength of ion gels can be increased one order of magnitude without compromising the ionic conductivity. The polyLLCs with 45/25/30 wt% (block copolymer/IL/oil) composition has storage modulus and ionic conductivity higher than 1 MPa and 3 mS cm-1 at 70 °C, respectively. The results suggest that LLC templating is a promising method to develop highly conductive ion gels, which provides advantages in terms of variety and processing.
تدمد: 1744-6848
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f34718b90713e2aa2980525a145b6a03
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32638811
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....f34718b90713e2aa2980525a145b6a03
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE