In-Silico Prediction of Oral Drug Bioavailability: A multi-boluses approach

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: In-Silico Prediction of Oral Drug Bioavailability: A multi-boluses approach
المؤلفون: Marta Menci, Filippo Cacace, Marco Papi, Vincenzo Piemonte
المصدر: Medical Engineering & Physics. 98:140-150
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Empirical equations, Study drug, Computer science, Intestinal physiology, In silico, Biomedical Engineering, Biophysics, Administration, Oral, Reproducibility of Results, Continuous mode, Models, Biological, Bioavailability, Intestinal Absorption, Pharmaceutical Preparations, Solubility, Computer Simulation, Biological system, Oral retinoid, Reliability (statistics)
الوصف: This work focuses on a new mathematical model able to describe in a simple manner the intestinal physiology, in order to better study drug absorption and bioavailability. The aim of our model is to overcome the limitations of physiological pharmacokinetics models of the literature, introducing a different modelling approach. The core of the new proposed model is a Discrete-Continuous Approach (DCA): a sequence of boluses travels in the investigated portion of the intestine, in counter-current with blood that flows in continuous mode. No empirical equations are implemented in this model. Simulation results show an excellent correlation between the predicted and experimental concentration profile used to validate our model. Our new approach provides a simple tool, with a good reliability, to analyze a very complex phenomenon, using only few parameters.
تدمد: 1350-4533
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f3c1e32b5186330ce2767d93f8f4e923
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2021.11.004
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....f3c1e32b5186330ce2767d93f8f4e923
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE