Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Patients With End-Stage Kidney Disease on Hemodialysis in Guatemala

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Patients With End-Stage Kidney Disease on Hemodialysis in Guatemala
المؤلفون: Byron F. Sapón, Ever O. Cipriano, Shuchi Anand, Oscar A. Morales, Pablo Garcia, Elmer E. Hernández, Vicente Sánchez-Polo, Angélica Manchinelli, Regina Sosa, Hair J. Romero, Kevin E. Soch, Agualuz Hernandez, Lourdes E. Flores, Paola I. Chavez, Yulany Raquec
المصدر: Kidney International Reports
Kidney International Reports, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 1110-1117 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Pediatrics, medicine.medical_treatment, Population, 030232 urology & nephrology, global health, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, lcsh:RC870-923, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Clinical Research, Interquartile range, Epidemiology, CKD, medicine, education, Dialysis, education.field_of_study, hemodialysis, ESKD, business.industry, Incidence (epidemiology), Medical record, Public health, COVID-19, Guatemala, lcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, Nephrology, dialysis, Hemodialysis, business
الوصف: Introduction COVID-19 is public health concern across the world. Data on the epidemiology among patients on hemodialysis in Latin America and low and middle-income countries is limited. Methods Using electronic medical records from the second largest dialysis network in Guatemala, we performed a retrospective analysis of all adult patients on hemodialysis with the diagnosis of COVID-19 to estimate incidence of infection, and describe the demographics, comorbidities, and outcomes. We stratified incidence rate by region. We reviewed data from May 1 to July 31, 2020, with outcome data ascertained up to August 28, 2020. Results Of 3201 patients undergoing hemodialysis, 325 patients were diagnosed with COVID-19 (incidence rate: 102 per 1,000 patients on hemodialysis, compared with 3 per 1,000 in the general population). Incidence was higher in the Central region (207 per 1,000) and lowest in the Southeast region with 33 per 1,000, and unlike in the general population, incidence was lower in Guatemalan city. Mean age of the COVID-19 diagnosed patients was 51.1 (SD 14.8) years, and 84 (25.8%) were female. The median length of hospital stay was 12 days [IQR 10-16]. 229 (69.8%) of the patients recovered, 90 patients died (27.7%), and 6 (1.8%) patients were still in the hospital at the time of last follow-up. Conclusion In summary, incidence of diagnosed COVID-19 in Guatemalan patients on hemodialysis was much higher than reported in the general population, with outcomes similar to those described in high income countries. Rural regions had higher incidence rates than the major metropolitan area.
Graphical abstract
تدمد: 2468-0249
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f4cd348c4fcdb4a2c1db26934750b349
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ekir.2021.01.028
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....f4cd348c4fcdb4a2c1db26934750b349
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE