Resistant starch reduces colonic and urinary p-cresol in rats fed a tyrosine-supplemented diet, whereas konjac mannan does not
| العنوان: | Resistant starch reduces colonic and urinary p-cresol in rats fed a tyrosine-supplemented diet, whereas konjac mannan does not |
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| المؤلفون: | Takashi Hayakawa, Tomoyuki Nakagawa, Sahya Morioka, Bixiao Chen |
| المصدر: | Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. 80:1995-2000 |
| بيانات النشر: | Oxford University Press (OUP), 2016. |
| سنة النشر: | 2016 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, 0301 basic medicine, food.ingredient, Starch, Urine, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Biochemistry, Analytical Chemistry, Microbiology, Mannans, Caecum, Cresols, 03 medical and health sciences, Cecum, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, food, medicine, Animals, Food science, Rats, Wistar, Tyrosine, Resistant starch, Molecular Biology, Phenol, biology, Chemistry, Fatty Acids, Organic Chemistry, Short-chain fatty acid, Organ Size, General Medicine, biology.organism_classification, Rats, 030104 developmental biology, medicine.anatomical_structure, Dietary Supplements, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, Composition (visual arts), Biotechnology |
| الوصف: | The effect of resistant starch (RS) and konjac mannan (KM) to maintain and improve the large intestinal environment was compared. Wistar SPF rats were fed the following diets for 4 weeks: negative control diet (C diet), tyrosine-supplemented positive control diet (T diet), and luminacoid supplemented diets containing either high-molecular konjac mannan A (KMAT diet), low-molecular konjac mannan B (KMBT diet), high-amylose cornstarch (HAST diet), or heat-moisture-treated starch (HMTST diet). The luminacoid-fed group had an increased content of short-chain fatty acids in the cecum. HAS caused a significant decrease in p-cresol content in the cecum, whereas KM did not. Urinary p-cresol was reduced in the HAST group compared with the T group, but not the KM fed groups. Deterioration in the large intestinal environment was only improved completely in the HAST and HMTST groups, suggesting that RS is considerably more effective than KM in maintaining the large intestinal environment. |
| تدمد: | 1347-6947 0916-8451 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::f4fdb9601d9690605d100a8f0f21907d https://doi.org/10.1080/09168451.2016.1194183 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....f4fdb9601d9690605d100a8f0f21907d |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
PDF full text from Publisher | تدمد: | 13476947 09168451 |
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