Direct Measurement of Helicoid Surface States in RhSi using Nonlinear Optics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Direct Measurement of Helicoid Surface States in RhSi using Nonlinear Optics
المؤلفون: Sujan Subedi, Kaustuv Manna, Joseph Orenstein, Baozhu Lu, Rustem Ozgur, Darius H. Torchinsky, Horst Borrmann, Claudia Felser, Yue Sun, Dylan Rees
المصدر: Physical Review Letters
بيانات النشر: arXiv, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Surface (mathematics), Physics, Helicoid, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Condensed matter physics, General Physics and Astronomy, Weyl semimetal, FOS: Physical sciences, 02 engineering and technology, Photon energy, 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology, 01 natural sciences, 0103 physical sciences, Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall), Tensor, 010306 general physics, 0210 nano-technology, Mirror symmetry, Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope, Surface states
الوصف: Despite the fundamental nature of the edge state in topological physics, direct measurement of electronic and optical properties of the Fermi arcs of topological semimetals has posed a significant experimental challenge, as their response is often overwhelmed by the metallic bulk. However, laser-driven currents carried by surface and bulk states can propagate in different directions in nonsymmorphic crystals, allowing for the two components to be easily separated. Motivated by a recent theoretical prediction \cite{chang20}, we have measured the linear and circular photogalvanic effect currents deriving from the Fermi arcs of the nonsymmorphic, chiral Weyl semimetal RhSi over the $0.45 - 1.1$ eV incident photon energy range. Our data are in good agreement with the predicted magnitude of the circular photogalvanic effect as a function of photon energy, although the direction of the surface photocurrent departed from the theoretical expectation over the energy range studied. Surface currents arising from the linear photogalvanic effect were observed as well, with the unexpected result that only two of the six allowed tensor element were required to describe the measurements, suggesting an approximate emergent mirror symmetry inconsistent with the space group of the crystal.
Comment: 6+5 pages, 5+3 figures
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2103.09293
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::fc927ca8beab27508b517e626105778f
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....fc927ca8beab27508b517e626105778f
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.2103.09293