Fabrication of space: The design of everyday life in South Korean Songdo
| العنوان: | Fabrication of space: The design of everyday life in South Korean Songdo |
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| المؤلفون: | Dominik Bartmanski, Seonju Kim, Martina Löw, Timothy Pape, Jörg Stollmann |
| المصدر: | Urban Studies. 60:673-695 |
| بيانات النشر: | SAGE Publications, 2022. |
| سنة النشر: | 2022 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 300 Sozialwissenschaften, 韩国, everyday life, 控制, space, 日常生活, 监控, Environmental Science (miscellaneous), Urban Studies, smart city, 社会区别, 符号边界, South Korea, 智慧城市, surveillance, 空间, ddc:300, symbolic boundaries, 700 Künste und Unterhaltung::720 Architektur::720 Architektur, control, social distinction |
| الوصف: | Constructed from scratch on land reclaimed from the sea, Songdo was planned to embody new ‘smart city’ life. In reality, it has come to exemplify enclave urbanism that commodifies securitised living for upwardly mobile middle classes. While the political economy of this urban project is by now well studied, the sociological ethnography of the resultant space and its experiential correlates remains less developed and imperfectly contextualised. One needs to connect the dots of power and space. The present paper aims to do that and thematises the ‘design of everyday life’ which rests on (1) the intensification of privatised digital surveillance of mass housing compounds which in turn occasions (2) the remaking of spatial markers and symbolic boundaries between private/public, inclusive/exclusive, inside/outside. As such it is a combination of two different registers of visibility that gets jointly orchestrated by the public–private partnership of Korean state and corporate actors. In order to recognise these regimes as strategic visions of controlled social life we extend James Scott’s notion of ‘seeing like a state’ to include the corresponding regime that we call ‘seeing like a corporation’. This allows us to show that they are mutually elaborative in Songdo through a hybridised fabrication of its lived environment, particularly in the case of one branded housing typology located in the city’s centre called International Business District. This elucidates not only the local entrepreneurial urbanism that gave rise to the controlled environment of Songdo but also more general logics of the ‘compressed modernisation’ in the region which sets a global mode for production of space and re-territorialisation of power. 松岛是在填海造地的土地上从零开始建造的，旨在体现新的“智慧城市”生活。实际上，它已经成为飞地城市化的典范，为向上流动的中产阶级提供了安全的生活。虽然这个城市项目的政治经济学现在已经得到了很好的研究，但针对由此产生的空间及其经验事物的社会人类学研究仍然不够发达，也没有完全处境化。需要将相关的空间和权利因素联系起来。本文旨在做到这一点，并将“日常生活设计”主题化，此等设计基于 (1) 对大规模住宅区的私有数字监控的强化，这反过来又引发 (2) 私人/公共、包容/排斥、内部/外部之间空间标记和符号边界的重建。因此，它是由韩国政府和企业行为者之间的公私伙伴关系共同策划的两种不同可见度机制的组合。为了将这些制度视为受控制的社会生活的战略愿景，我们扩展了詹姆斯·斯科特 (James Scott) 的“像政府一样看”的概念，以包括我们称之为“像公司一样看”的相应机制。这使我们能够表明，通过混合制造松岛的居住环境，它们在松岛是相互阐释的，特别是位于市中心的一个称为国际商务区的品牌住宅区。这不仅阐明了导致松岛受控环境的地方创业城市化，而且阐明了该地区“压缩现代化”的更为一般逻辑，其为空间生产和权力再领土化设定了一种全球模式。 |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| تدمد: | 1360-063X 0042-0980 |
| URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::fdd2da36245786ac87151f5abd55447c https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980221115051 |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....fdd2da36245786ac87151f5abd55447c |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 1360063X 00420980 |
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