Correlates of rate heterogeneity in avian ecomorphological traits
العنوان: | Correlates of rate heterogeneity in avian ecomorphological traits |
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المؤلفون: | Emma C. Hughes, Gavin H. Thomas, Lara O. Nouri, Elliot J. R. Capp, Angela-Maria Chira, Jen A. Bright, Zoë K. Varley, Christopher R. Cooney, Christopher J. A. Moody |
المساهمون: | Harmon, L. |
المصدر: | Ecology Letters |
بيانات النشر: | John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2018. |
سنة النشر: | 2018 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0106 biological sciences, 0301 basic medicine, Male, Letter, trait evolution, Range (biology), rate heterogeneity, Biology, 010603 evolutionary biology, 01 natural sciences, Divergence, 03 medical and health sciences, Animals, Letters, Life history, Clade, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Phylogeny, Ecology, Niche differentiation, Ecological opportunity, 15. Life on land, Biological Evolution, 030104 developmental biology, Variation (linguistics), Phenotype, morphological distinctiveness, Trait, Species richness |
الوصف: | Heterogeneity in rates of trait evolution is widespread, but it remains unclear which processes drive fast and slow character divergence across global radiations. Here, we test multiple hypotheses for explaining rate variation in an ecomorphological trait (beak shape) across a globally distributed group (birds). We find low support that variation in evolutionary rates of species is correlated with life history, environmental mutagenic factors, range size, number of competitors, or living on islands. Indeed, after controlling for the negative effect of species' age, 80% of variation in species‐specific evolutionary rates remains unexplained. At the clade level, high evolutionary rates are associated with unusual phenotypes or high species richness. Taken together, these results imply that macroevolutionary rates of ecomorphological traits are governed by both ecological opportunity in distinct adaptive zones and niche differentiation among closely related species. |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1461-0248 1461-023X |
URL الوصول: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::fe68ab3f869f049a74e7c3a2f1efc35a http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC6175488 |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsair.doi.dedup.....fe68ab3f869f049a74e7c3a2f1efc35a |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 14610248 1461023X |
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