Sexual Orientation, Tobacco Use, and Tobacco Cessation Treatment-Seeking: Results From a National U.S. Survey

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Sexual Orientation, Tobacco Use, and Tobacco Cessation Treatment-Seeking: Results From a National U.S. Survey
المؤلفون: Rebecca J. Evans-Polce, Phil Veliz, Carol J. Boyd, Joseph G. L. Lee, Brady T. West, Tonda L. Hughes, Sean Esteban McCabe, Vita V. McCabe, Alicia K. Matthews
المصدر: Behav Med
بيانات النشر: Informa UK Limited, 2020.
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, Tobacco use, Sexual Behavior, Human sexuality, Article, Tobacco Use, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Humans, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Applied Psychology, Tobacco Use Cessation, Nicotine Replacement Products, 030505 public health, Treatment seeking, business.industry, Nicotine replacement therapy, Attraction, Tobacco Use Cessation Devices, Health equity, Psychiatry and Mental health, Sexual orientation, Female, Smoking Cessation, 0305 other medical science, business, Demography
الوصف: Despite higher rates of tobacco use and smoking-related diseases among sexual minorities, tobacco cessation treatment-seeking behaviors (e.g., medication, nicotine replacement products) remain poorly understood across sexual orientation subgroups. This study examines tobacco cessation treatment-seeking behaviors associated with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition tobacco use disorder (TUD) across the three major sexual orientation dimensions (identity, attraction, behavior) in U.S. adults. Prevalence estimates reflect data collected from a 2012-2013 national sample of adults 18 years and older. More than three-fourths of U.S. adults with TUD had never engaged in tobacco cessation treatment-seeking behaviors, regardless of sexual orientation. Despite having the highest rates of TUD, bisexual men and women had some of the lowest rates of tobacco cessation treatment-seeking. Men who identified as gay, reported same-sex attraction, or reported same-sex behaviors had the highest rates of tobacco cessation treatment-seeking. In contrast, women with same-sex attraction or same-sex behavior had higher rates of TUD but were less likely to engage in tobacco cessation treatment-seeking behaviors than women with only other-sex attraction or other-sex behavior, respectively. Heterosexual women were more likely to engage in tobacco cessation treatment-seeking than heterosexual men; this sex difference was not present for sexual minorities. Medications and nicotine replacement therapy products were the most prevalent forms of treatment-seeking. There were notable differences in tobacco cessation treatment-seeking behaviors based on sex and sexual orientation. Findings highlight the underutilization of tobacco cessation treatment-seeking among all U.S. adults and point to important factors to consider when working with sexual minorities who are trying to reduce or stop using tobacco.
تدمد: 1940-4026
0896-4289
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::fecb61ec55d78c5f6ed0220f47f6c4f7
https://doi.org/10.1080/08964289.2019.1676191
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.doi.dedup.....fecb61ec55d78c5f6ed0220f47f6c4f7
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE