[Quality of life after radical surgery and radiotherapy for advanced or recurrent laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers]

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [Quality of life after radical surgery and radiotherapy for advanced or recurrent laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers]
المؤلفون: D, Dequanter, P, Lothaire, D, Eekhout, S, Dheur, M, Colin, G, Andry
المصدر: Revue de laryngologie - otologie - rhinologie. 130(3)
سنة النشر: 2010
مصطلحات موضوعية: Male, Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Quality of Life, Humans, Female, Middle Aged, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local, Laryngeal Neoplasms, Neoplasm Staging
الوصف: To determine the functional disabilities and overall quality of life of patients operated for advanced (Stages III-IV) or recurrent squamous cell carcinomas (SCCA) after radiation therapy of the (pharyngo)larynx.From 1984 to 1997, 135 patients were consecutively treated for SCCA of the (pharyngo)larynx. There were 118 men and 17 women with a mean age of 60 years. The University of Washington QOL questionnaire (UW-QOL) (Deleyiannis et al) was administered to 19 long term survivors. Self-administered scale consisting of nine domains affected by treatment for head and neck cancer: pain, physical appareance, global activity, entertainement, employment, chewing, swallowing, speech and shoulder function. For each patient, a total score and weighted score were determined. Descriptive statistics were used.9/19 patients reported that compared with one year prior to the diagnosis of cancer their general health was the same. Pain resolved in 78%; the physical appearance was juged not modified in 52% of the cases. Chewing and swallowing functions were respected in 94% of the cases. These functions were considered as very important in 53% and 68% respectively. Five patients are still at work; 11 patients retired. Work was considered as very important for 9/19 patients. Speech rehabilitation permitted a modified but well understandable communication in 63% of the cases. This function was considered by 88% of the patients as very important. Finally, 73% of the patients (14/19) reported having a good to excellent overall QOL.Though disabling, pharyngolaryngectomies do not necessarily translate into worse overall QOL; ultimate disabilities are widely variable. Many factors such family, friends, personal leisure, activities, employement, cultural habits were important and depending on each patient in enjoyement of life's estimation.
اللغة: French
تدمد: 0035-1334
URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=pmid________::2ffe158a3be18716eb335d82348e6c99
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20345069
رقم الأكسشن: edsair.pmid..........2ffe158a3be18716eb335d82348e6c99
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE